2023-2024学年碣石中学八年级第二学期阶段考试（二）英语试题
参考答案
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；a、b、c、d部分为听力理解，e部分为情景对话)
1-5 acbca 6-10 bacba 11-15 cbaba 16-20 bcaab
21. bus 22. seven/7 23. take 24.together fortable 26-30 bdefa
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
31-35 bbaac 36-40 bccbc
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
41-45 cabdb 46-50 acdbc
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
51-55 acddc 56-60 abcda 61-65 gdbfa
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
66. busy 67. so 68. member 69. says 70. rubbish
71. well 72.wash 73. on 74.first 75.her
六、读写综合(本大题分为a、b两部分，共25分)
a．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
76. about 112, 000./ there are about 112, 000.
77. wild fruit./they feed on wild fruit.
78. by building schools to teach baby orangutans how to live in the wild.
79. when the orangutans are 2./at the age of 2.
80. the forest./they go to the forest.
b.书面表达 (本题15分)
animals are our friends.however，many of them are endangered now.why are some animals in danger？here are the reasons.humans catch and kill too many animals for their meat, fat, or fur.(原因一，1分)pollution makes animals lose their homes.(原因二，1分)
it’s time to take action to protect wild animals.first of all, governments should make stricter laws to stop people polluting the environment and killing wild animals.(措施一，1分)second, as students，we can set up clubs to tell people more about wild animals and ask our family and friends to join us.(措施二，1分)third, we should refuse to eat any wild animals or use products made from parts of their bodies, such as their fur or teeth.(措施三，1分)
let’s work together to protect animals.(呼吁，1分) i hope everyone will love and protect these animals because they are one of the treasures of all human beings.2023-2024学年碣石中学八年级第二学期阶段考试（二）
英语试卷
（本卷共120分，考试时间90分钟）
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；a、b、c、d部分为听力理解，e部分为情景对话)
a．听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
b．听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6.where are the speakers probably
a.in a library. b. in a restaurant. c. in a theater.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7.how long did it take jack to get to the mountain top
a.5 hours. b. 6 hours. c. 7 hours.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. what does frank think of the story
a.educational. b. relaxing. c. boring.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. who is the boy over there
a. tom's classmate. b. tom's cousin. c. tom's new friend.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. what are the two speakers talking about
a picture. b. a river. c. a friend.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11. what club did eva join
a. the music club. b. the sports club. c. the storytelling club.
( )12. how often does eva go to the club
a. once a week. b. twice a week. c. three times a week.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13. why does the boy want to buy a book
a. as a gift. b. for a book report. c. for a competition.
( )14. when did the boy's friend read the first book
a. last week. b. last month. c. last year.
( )15. where will the boy be tomorrow morning
at school. b. at home. c. in the bookstore.
c．听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16. when was sunshine restaurant built
a. in 1704. b. in 1804. c. in 1884.
( )17. what does jason think of the food in sunshine restaurant
a. expensive. b. special. c. delicious.
( )18. what do people dislike about the restaurant
a. the seats. b. the service. c. the music.
( )19. how is the restaurant at dinner time
a. crowded. b. clean. c. quiet.
( )20. when can we enjoy food at the restaurant
at 10:00 am. b. at 11:00 am. c. at 11:00 pm.
d. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇关于泰山之行的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
e.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
a:what are you busy doing these days
b:26._____
a:that’s great. did you read the story of yu gong moves the mountains
b:no,i didn’t. 27._____
a:it is about an old man called yu gong and his hard working spirit.
b:28.______
a:yes, and it is also interesting. you can read it yourself.
b:29._____
a:you can borrow it from the library.
b:30.______
a:and i will get there this weekend. we can go together.
b:ok!
(
a.good idea!
b.i’m busy reading some stories.
c.there are many books in the library.
d.what is it about
e.it
sounds great!
f.how can i get the book about the story
)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
it was saturday morning. little jim was very happy. why because there were not any31and he didn't go to school on weekends. he finished his homework first. then he said to his mother, “could you take32 to the beach ” jim's mother was free,33 she answered, “ok. good idea!” they wanted 34 some food. if they were35 , they could have it.they took a bus there because there were different people on it, and they could enjoy their time together. 36 they got to the beach, jim and his mother were very happy. they had a great time there. they played beach volleyball. though they weren't good37 it, they were very happy with other players. then they38 in the water. jim made three new friends there. they played games39 together. after going back home, jim wrote 40 e-mail to his best friend dave. he told dave they were so happy that they would not forget that day forever.
( )31. a. class b. classes c. classes'
( )32. a. i b. me c. my
( )33. a. so b. or c. because
( )34. a. to buy b. buying c. buy
( )35. a. hungriest b. hungrier c. hungry
( )36. a. although b. when c. if
( )37. a. for b. with c. at
( )38. a. swim b. will swim c. swam
( )39. a. happy b. happily c. happiness
( )40. a. the b.a c. an
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
ted is a little monkey. he has a big family. ted once had a(n) 41 . he liked to go to bed early, but his brothers and sisters went to bed 42 . ted couldn't sleep when his brothers and sisters were awake(醒着的). they were too 43 .
one evening, ted wanted to go to sleep at about eight because he was too 44 . but his brothers and sisters were playing with a ball. they were making a lot of noise. ted wanted to 45 . he hoped to look for a new place to sleep. he got up and walked away quietly. he didn't want anyone to 46 him.
when ted was walking, he heard a noise. a tiger! ted was afraid. he ran and ran. the noise was gone(消失), but ted 47 . he didn't know what to do. where was he when he was thinking, he met a yellow 48 . he asked the bird,“did you see my 49 ”
the bird answered,“yes, i did. follow me, please.”the bird showed ted where his parents were. they were looking for him everywhere. ted was very happy to see his family again.
from then on, ted never left home without 50 his parents.
( )41. a. idea b. answer c. problem d. dream
( )42. a. late b. early c. quickly d. together
( )43. a. happy b. noisy c. shy d. young
( )44. a. relaxed b. excited c. bored d. tired
( )45. a. wait b. leave c. listen d. learn
( )46. a. find b. help c. choose d. worry
( )47. a. called back b. went away c. got lost d. walked around
( )48. a. dog b. cat c. panda d. bird
( )49. a. sisters b. parents c. friends d. brothers
( )50. a. troubling b. missing c. telling d. meeting
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
a
shanghai wild animal park there are more than 200 kinds of animals.visitors can see tigers, lions, bears，monkeys and other animals in a more natural environment. address：178 nanliu highway tel：021-6118-0000 opening hours：9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. ticket：200 yuan
shanghai ocean aquarium（海洋馆） the shanghai ocean aquarium has 10,000 kinds of fish and sea life, including penguins, sharks and so on. address：1388 lujiazui ring road tel：021-5877-9988 opening hours：9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m. ticket：180 yuan for adults90 yuan for children
gongqing forest park the gongqing forest park has more than 300，000 trees.the park is a popular place for relaxing activities.visitors can fly kites or simply lie in the sun. address：2000 jungong road tel：021-6574-0586 opening hours：8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. ticket：30 yuan
dino beach it is the only water park in the city.you can take part in many water activities.the large wave pool is the most popular. address：78 xinzhen road tel：021-6478-3333 opening hours：10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. ticket：120 yuan(weekdays) 170 yuan(weekends)
( )51.where can you go if you want to see tigers and lions？
a.to shanghai wild animal park. b.to shanghai ocean aquarium.
c.to gongqing forest park. d.to dino beach.
( )52.how much should mrs.green and her 5-year-old son pay if they go to shanghai ocean aquarium？
a.90 yuan. b.180 yuan. c.270 yuan. d.360 yuan.
( )53.which telephone number should john call to learn more information about water activities？
a.021-6118-0000. b.021-5877-9988.
c.021-6574-0586. d.021-6478-3333.
( )54.which place has the longest opening hours？
a.shanghai wild animal park b.shanghai ocean aquarium.
c.gongqing forest park. d.dino beach.
( )55.where can you read this article？
a.in a storybook. b.in a science book.
c.in a newspaper. d.in a textbook.
b
as teenagers, you have many dreams. if you find a dream, what do you do with it follow your heart by australian writer andrew matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge(挑战).
“you may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is tough for you to become a writer. these kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream,” the book says.
in fact, everyone can make his dream come true. the first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
don't let it leave your heart. keep telling yourself what you want. do this little by little and your dream will come true faster because a big dream comes from many small dreams.
you must also never give up your dream. the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. you need to decide what is the most important. studying, but not watching tv will help you do better in your work.
as you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. this is good as you have the chance to learn more things and find new interests.
( )56. what is follow your heart
a. a book. b. a song. c. a letter. d. a movie.
( )57. what does the underlined word “tough” in paragraph 2 mean
a. great. b. hard. c. useful. d. helpful.
( )58. your dream cannot come true if you ________.
a. keep your dream in your heart
b. know what is the most important
c. always think you cannot do it
d. keep telling yourself what you want
( )59. where does the biggest difficulty come from
a. your memory. b. your study.
c. your heart. d. yourself.
( )60. the passage mainly tells us ________.
a. how we can make our dreams come true
b. it's not right to give up dreams
c. the power of dreams
d. different kinds of dreams
c
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的喜好，右栏是七本图书的好评。请为左栏的每个学生选出最合适的阅读的书。
(
a.night light
the writer talks about his hard life as a blind person
，
and describes the challenges on his way to success.
b.action plan
it
’
s all about famous
sportspeople and includes
(
包含
)
lots of interviews
(
采访
)
about what they
’
ve done to be successful.
c.weather language
it tells us people in england are famous for talking about the weather
,
and that the weather also has something to do with the way they speak an
d the phrases they use.
d.days in the sun
the writer describes his happy early life on a small farm
，
and how traveling around the countryside helped him to become a writer.
e.endless day
it
’
s about a true story of the first pilots.with lots of photos
，
the bo
ok brings history to life for readers.
f.crazy french
it is written for the students who are learning french as a foreign language.the writer says it will be helpful to the person who reads it carefully.
g.our lives
this is a good book if
you
’
re
interested in cultures.it has recipes
(
食谱
)
for traditional dishes from different places.
) (
( )
61.lily enjoys travelling and wants to learn how to make different typical dishes.
( )
62.jeff loves the countryside and enjoys writing.he
wants to develop his writing skills.
( )
63.charlie loves doing sports and would like to learn how sportspeople become successful.
( )64.mia takes great interest in french and she always has language lessons.she wants to improve her french.
()65.dann
y would like to read books about someone who is brave enough to face his challenges
(
挑战
)
.
)
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
wash on busy member one thing say well so help she rubbish
my mother is a doctor. she is so 66.________ that she isn't able to get backhome on time every day. and she has to work on weekends sometimes. 67.______ it's hard for her to do all the chores after work. as a 68.__________ of the family, i think it's my duty(责任) to share some housework. though mother always 69.________ she doesn't need any help, there are always things i can do. for example, i can help take out the 70.___________ and wash the dishes. i'm sure i can do them 71._______.
what's more, i'm trying to be independent. i 72._______ my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and put away my things. i'm old enough to do these things. and i can't depend 73.______ my parents forever.
i think she is the 74.________ person i should thank. so show your thanks to your mom for everything she does. just try your best to help 75.________. i believe she will feel happy. try it now.
六、读写综合(本大题分为a、b两部分，共25分)
a．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
the name“orangutan(红毛猩猩)”means“man of the forest”in the malay language.a century ago, here were about 230,000 orangutans in the wild, but now there are only about 112,000.they are in danger.
people have cut down some forests so it's hard for orangutans to find wild fruit they feed on.people also kill many orangutans.so many baby orangutans do not have mums to teach them what they need to know.
that's why an animal organization(组织)called four paws built schools for orangutans.the schools teach baby orangutans how to live in the wild.
orangutans go to different schools.usually the youngest babies go to the nursery(育儿所).people feed them and look after them all day long. when the orangutans are 2,they go to baby school.they learn how to climb trees and look for food. when they turn 4 years old, they go to forest school.they stay in the forest at night.now they can do more without the help from people.
after a few years, the orangutans have learned everything they need to know.people take them into the forest and let them go.
the orangutans will grow in the forest.maybe one day they will have babies.they can teach them everything they learned at orangutan schools.
how many orangutans are there in the wild now？
________________________________________________________________
what do orangutans feed on？
________________________________________________________________
how does four paws help protect orangutans？
________________________________________________________________
when do the orangutans learn to climb trees and look for food？
________________________________________________________________
where do the orangutans go after they learn everything from the schools？
________________________________________________________________
b.书面表达 (本题15分)
红毛猩猩是被列入《世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录》的极危物种，许多动物和红毛猩猩一样，面临着灭绝的危险，它们的出路又在何方？请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，谈谈你对动物保护的看法和建议。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
animals are our friends.however, many of them are endangered now._________
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