七年级期中考试之阅读理解-2023~2024学年初中英语第一学期期中考试提前摸底
七年级期中考试之阅读理解
【南通市如皋初级中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题】
四、阅读理解(本题共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
a
open weekdays 8 a.m to 8 p.m. and all weekends. closed mondays. 496 renmin road. (747)233-6786
ticket prices:adults: 80;children:￥40
41. the text is written to .
a. send a card b. tell about a farm
c. remember a telephone number d. build a happy farm
42. on the farm, people can .
a. ride and have a walk b. cook meals and go swimming
c. go fishing and swimming d. feed the animals and pick flowers
43. mr. and mrs. green with two children have to pay to the farm.
a. 120 b. 160 c. 200 d. 240
44. which of the following is true
a. happy farm is at 496 huimin road.
b. you can stay on the farm 24 hours a day on weekends.
c. you can stay on the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays.
d. to know more about the farm, people can call(747)233-6876
b
one week day someone calls me out from class. our maid (女佣) is waiting for me. i think something must be wrong with my mother. we have a maid in the house only when mother cannot go to work. i walk home quickly. on the way the maid tells me news which surprises(惊讶) me.
“your mother has borne(生下) you a sister.”
i'm glad, i'm not the only child at home now. the maid takes me over to my grandmother. my grandmother leads me into mother's room.
my mother is on her bed.a funny little bed stands next to hers. something in white is in it.
“a little girl,”says my grandmother.
i want to kiss my little sister, but my grandmother would not let me. so i go to a shop and buy her some sweets.
my grandmother sits down on my mother's bed and laughs.
she would stop, look at me, then laugh again. i pay a lot of money for those sweets. my grandmother loves to make fun of me.
i say to her,“it is nice to have a girl.”
“no, it is very bad,” she says.
i don't have the same idea as my grandmother. but she does not care(在意). she is laughing again,maybe remembering those sweets.
the maid brings my mother a bowl of chicken.
chicken is good. mother puts me next to her on the bed, and we eat the chicken together.
taking away the bowl, my grandmother looks at me, and says,“really, it would not be bad if your mother bore you a sister or a brother every year, then you can eat chicken very often.”
45. why does the maid come to the school
a. because the writer's grandmother is ill.
b. because she has a parents' meeting.
c. because she wants to buy some sweets.
d. because she wants to take the writer home.
46. what does“something in white”in paragraph 4 refer to(指的是)
a. a little bed. b. my mother. c. my sister. d. the chicken.
47. in the story grandma laughs over and over again because .
a. she thinks the writer is very funny
b. she likes his little sister very much
c. she likes to give his little sister sweets to eat
d. she feels happy that the writer doesn't need to go to school
48. which is the correct order according to the passage
a.i eat the chicken with my mother.
b. mother has borne me a sister.
c. the maid picks me up from school.
d.i go to buy some sweets for my sister.
a.a-c-b-d b.b-d-c-a c.a-c-d-b d.b-c-d-a
c
①mu d poem
(泥巴诗)
i'm in love with mud,
it's sad,i know, but true.
i love mud.
i splash(飞溅) in it,
i run, ijump,
i stamp(踩) about.
②mud story
in my street we play a game called market. we build up shops and sell (卖) things. we don't use real money, we use stones(石头). the girls sell flowers. the boys sell sticks.
i want to sell cakes and pies (馅饼).i get some mud and mix(混合) in some water. then i take some sand and make round mud pies.i put them in the sun to bake (烘焙), and sell them to the other children.
the kids give me little stones, and i give them mud pies and cakes.
some of them ask me,“are these real pies ”
“er, yes,”i say,“they are magic pies.”“if you eat one, it will make you big and strong.”
so they eat them.
when it is time to go home, nobody wants dinner because they all get very ill from eating my mud pies.
③
children love getting dirty. they like playing in muddy places. they don't care if their clothes get dirty. scientists find that playing with mud is healthy. if you live on a farm, you may not get ill easily.but now, we are too clean, we keep our kids indoors. it's a good idea for young kids to be outside, in a field, on a farm, in the countryside —just getting muddy.
49. how do children feel when playing with mud according to the mud poem
a. sorry. b. happy. c. sad. d. angry.
50. what can we learn from the mud story
a. we can use stones to buy flowers and sticks from girls.
b. the magic pies can make children big and strong.
c. children get ill after eating the mud cakes and pies.
d. we can use money to build up shops and sell things.
51. which of the followings can be put in the blank(空格)
a. getting muddy b. going home c. having dreams d. keeping indoors
52. the writer writes this passage to .
a. ask more people to sell things in the market.
b. tell us we can make mud pies and sell them.
c. enjoy the poem and enjoy the market game.
d. be outside and have fun playing with mud.
d
at the back of our house there is half a mu(亩) of land. “since all of you like eating peanuts(花生), let us open it up and make it a peanut garden,'" mother said. at that my brothers, sisters and i were all very excited. we went to the market for some seeds(种子) and some months later, we had a harvest and got lots of peanuts.
“let us have a party.”mother says,“and ask dad to join us for a taste of our peanuts. what do you say "we all agree, of course.
mother cooks the peanuts in different ways and tells us to go to the garden for the party.
the weather is not very good, but to our surprise, dad comes all the same.
“do you like peanuts ”father asks us.
“yes!”we all answer excitedly.
“but who can tell me what is good about peanuts ”
“they are yummy to eat.”my sister answers first.
“they can be made into oil.”my older brother follows.
“they are inexpensive,”i say.“because everyone can buy them and everyone enjoys eating them,i think that is what it is good for.”
“you're right. peanut is good for many things,” father says, “but there is one thing i have to tell you. you know, apples hang(挂) their bright and beautiful fruits up on the trees, but peanut bury its fruit in the earth (土壤) and doesn't show itself until you dig(挖) it out.
“so you should try to be like the peanut,” dad goes on, “because they aren't grand (大) or beautiful, but useful. this is what i wish you to be.”
we eat all the peanuts mother cooks for us. but i should always remember father's words in my memory.
53. the underlined word “ harvest ” in paragraph 1 means .
a.庆祝 b.招待 c.收获 d.聚会
54. what does father want his children to do in the future
a. to plant peanuts.
b. to eat more peanuts.
c. to be really helpful.
d. to be grand and beautiful.
55. how does father tell the good things(优点) about peanuts
a. by using beautiful pictures.
b. by telling funny stories.
c. by eating yummy peanuts.
d. by telling things like apples.
56. according to the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
a. father doesn't like eating apples or other fruits
b. father seldom joins them in such kind of activities
c. we eat some of the peanuts mother cooks for us
d. the family is so poor that they don't have money for other fruits
【答案】
41. b 42. a 43. d 44. b
45. d 46. c 47. a 48. d
49. b 50. c 51. a 52. d
53. c 54. c 55. d 56. b
【无锡市锡山区锡北片2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题】
阅读理解 (本大题共20分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。
( ) 55. where does a monarch butterfly live
a. in canada. b. in the usa. c. in mexico. d. a, b and c.
( ) 56. which of the following about hippopotamus is not true
a. it is fat b. it is heavy. c. it has thin skin. d. it eats grass.
( ) 57. from this passage we know .
a. mozzi lives with another cat b. we can find hippopotamuses in africa
c. they are all home animals d.a monarch butterfly lives for a year
b
almost all children go to school. some children spend most of their time at school. others
spend only hours there.
schools are different in different parts of the world. but they are all the same in one way.
schools are where children go to learn.
school buildings can be large or small. they can be made from many different materials(材料). some children even go to school outside or in buildings with no walls.
many children walk or ride bicycles to school. some children go to school by boat. in some places, children live too far. teachers give lessons over the radio or by using computers.
one important job for teachers is to help children learn to read and write. students learn to read and write in many different languages, like english, chinese, japanese and so on.
children learn many things at school. they study maths and science. many children study art and music in school. they also learn how to use a computer.
a home can also be a school. some parents teach their children at home. they want to decide (决定) what their children will learn. people at schools will often help parents plan home lessons for their children.
( ) 58. if a student's home is too far from his school, his teachers can give lessons .
a. over the radio b. on the phone c. by using computers d. a or c
( ) 59. the underlined(划线的) word means ‘ ’ in chinese.
a. 国家 b. 方法 c. 语言 d. 团体
( ) 60. the writer writes the passage to tell us .
a. everybody needs to go to school b. children don't like school
c. schools are the same d. there are different kinds of schools
c
the day comes when bambi’s mother takes him far away from the thicket ( 丛 林 ) where he was born. she takes him to a place where the trees end.
“this is the meadow (草地),” she says to her son. it is wide and green. it is open and free. and for the first time, bambi sees other deer. one is a young deer. she is a baby, like bambi himself. “this is faline,” bambi’s mother tells him. faline laughs and runs away, and bambi starts to run after her. they have a good time on the meadow.
“stop!” cries bambi’s mother. bambi stands very still (不动地). there is a great stag (雄鹿) in the meadow. the stag comes to bambi and looks him over carefully. then the stag goes on into the forest.
bambi walks slowly to his mother and asks, “why does he look at me ”
his mother says, “he is the great prince of the forest, bambi. he is your father.”
(excerpted from bambi)
( ) 61.why does bambi’s mother cry “stop”
a. because bambi is tired. b. because faline is not kind to him.
c. because she sees a stag. d. because she wants to go home.
( ) 62.how does bambi feel when the stag looks at him
a. angry. b. sorry. c. sad. d. afraid.
( ) 63.what can we learn from the story
a. bambi and his parents live together. b. bambi plays with a young deer at the place.
c. bambi’s father lives in the thicket. d. bambi is the great prince of the forest.
( ) 64.what can we infer (推断) from the story
bambi doesn’t know his father at first.
bambi likes staying in the thicket better.
bambi’s father is ready to take him back to the forest.
bambi’s mother takes him to the meadow to meet his father.
【答案】55--57 d c b 58--60 d c d 61--64 c d b a
【盐城市大丰区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题】
四、阅读理解（共15小题）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。
a
school open day
date: friday, 30 november
time activity place
8:00 a.m. see around the school and students* art work art room
9:00 a.m. watch the students doing morning exercises playground
9:30 a.m. have a parents' meeting school hall
10:00 a.m. watch two lessons (english & maths) classroom building
1:00 p.m. attend (参加)the music party (about 90 minutes) music room
51. the parents do not go to __________ on the school open day.
a. the art room b. the computer room c. the school hall d. the playground
52. what lesson will be open to parents
a. the art lesson. b. the music lesson. c. the english lesson. d. the pe lesson.
53. how long does the open day last
a. five hours. b. five hours and a half c. six hours. d. six hours and a half.
b
would you like to play sports outside in fact, some people don't like to play sports. they don't want to be tired. but i like playing sports. it is an important thing in my life. playing sports has many advantages (优势).
it can make us very happy and excited.
it can make us sleep better at night.
it can help grow tall and strong. for example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.
it can help us make more friends. when we play sports, we have more chances （机会）to meet other people. if you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
54. some people don't like to play sports, because they think it makes them ___________.
a. tall b. tired c. ill d. strong
55. according to the passage, which sport can help us grow tall
56. which of the following is not mentioned （提到）in the passage
a. playing sports can make us sleep better at night.
b. playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
c. playing sports can make us happy and excited,
d. playing sports can make us study well.
c
do your children enjoy reading if not, reading to pets can help them.
there is an animal shelter （收容所）in middlebury, america. children can bring a book and read to the animals there. after they visit the shelter many times, they can get small toys. a lot of children visit the shelter on weekends.
this activity helps animals find their new homes. also, children have a good time reading.
look! the girl with long brown hair is carol. she is ten years old. in the past（过去）, she played
with her friends after school and never read. but things changes after she visits the shelter. when carol came to the shelter for the first time, she didn't know what to do. she just sat in front of the cats and started to read to them. the cats liked her speaking to them. it made carol feel happy.
now, there are all kinds of books in carol's room, carol spends a lot of time reading books every day. it brings her great fun and she learns a lot about the wonderful world.
57. the writer starts the article（文章）by ______________.
a. telling a story b. giving a number c. showing a picture d. asking a question
58. paragraph （段落）2 is mainly about _____________.
a. an animal shelter b. activities for children
c. ten-year-old carol d. children's hobbies
59. what can children get after visiting the shelter many times
a. books b. dogs c. t-shirts d. toys
60. what can we learn from the passage
a. it's not easy for children to keep a pet from the shelter,
b. reading to pets can help children love reading.
c parents should buy many books for their children.
d parents should often go to visit animal shelters.
d
how do most students spend their free time do they have time to do the things they like let's see what some students do in their free time.
ben is eleven. he has a sister, kate. both of them like going to the cinema. every sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country（农村）and there is no cinema there.
they get to the town at noon. they usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant first, and then they buy some food in the supermarket before they go to their favourite cinema called star cinema. they like it because the seats there are comfortable and the films in the cinema are always the newest. they always have a good time on sundays. but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can't go to the cinema.
61. ben and kate always spend their sundays ________________.
a. watching tv b. going shopping c. doing homework d. seeing films
62. they go to the town to see a film because _______________.
a. they like the cinema there b. there is no cinema in the country
c. they don't know other cinemas d. they want to go shopping in the town
63. which of the following is the right order
①go to the cinema ② have lunch ③take a train to the town ④buy food in the supermarket
a. ③④①② b. ②①④③ c. ③②④① d. ②③④①
64. what does the underlined word "comfortable" in the third paragraph mean in chinese
a.美味的 b.新鲜的 c.舒适的 d. 流行的
65. what does the writer tell us in the passage
a. what some students do in their free time.
b. what ben likes doing.
c. what kate likes doing.
d. ben and kate's favourite cinema.
【答案】51-55 bcdba 56-60 ddadb 61-65 dbcca
【扬州市仪征市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题】
五、阅读理解
30．（6分）
seasons weather clothing things to do
spring from march to may，from cool to warm sweaters，coats，light clothes go out for travelling
summer from june to september，hot and wet，typhoons and sudden heavy rain skirts，shorts and t﹣shirts，sunglasses and sunscreen（防晒霜） visit yuyuan garden or go boating on the river of zhujiajiao water town
autumn from october to november，sunny and dry long﹣sleeve（长袖）t﹣shirts，sweaters or coats eat crabs（螃蟹），go out for travelling
winter from december to february，cold and dry dress warmly enjoy the lantern festival
（1）what season is january？
a.spring. b.summer. c.autumn. d.winter.
（2）what may you take with when going out in summer？
a.sunglasses and sunscreen. b.sweaters and coats.
c.long﹣sleeve t﹣shirts. d.thick and warm clothes.
（3）what are spring and autumn good for？
a.taking photos. b.going boating. c.traveling. d.making snowmen.
【答案】dac
【解析】本文讲述了四个季节的天气、所穿衣物和适合做的事情。
（1）推理判断题。根据winter：from december to february，cold and dry（冬天：从12月到2月，寒冷干燥）可知，一月是冬天。故选d。
（2）推理判断题。根据summer后面的skirts，shorts and t﹣shirts，sunglasses and sunscreen（防晒霜）（短裤和t恤、太阳镜和防晒霜）可知，夏天外出时你会带太阳镜和防晒霜。故选a。
（3）细节理解题。根据spring后的go out for travelling（外出旅行）和autumn后的eat crabs（螃蟹），go out for travelling（吃螃蟹，出去旅游）可知，春天和秋天对旅行有好处。故选c。
31．（8分）at last the seven years were over and the devil came to him. "i am still alive. " the soldier told the devil. "make me clean and keep your promise（诺言）. "
the devil was very angry，but he kept his promise.he washed the soldier and cut his hair and beard.then the soldier put on new.clean clothes.he looked very handsome. "now i will go back to the merchant's house，"he thought， "and marry that good girl. "
he went to the merchant's house and knocked on the door.the merchant（商人）opened it.he saw the soldier，but did not know who he was.he saw a handsome man who was wearing fine clothes.
the soldier did not tell the merchant who he was.instead，he said，"you have three daughters.are they married？"
"no. " the merchant said. "none of them is married. "
"good. "the soldier said. "i am looking for a wife.may i meet your daughters？" "please come in，" the merchant said. "eat with us. "
the soldier ate a meal with the merchant and his three daughters.the two eldest daughters tried to make him like them.the youngest daughter just looked down at the floor.she did not even speak to the soldier.
"why won't your youngest daughter look at me？" the soldier asked the merchant. "why don't she speak to me？"
"she promised to marry another man， " the merchant said， "she does not want you or any other man to show interest in her. "
—taken from grimm 's fairy tales
（1）what did the devil promise the soldier？
a.to make him handsome. b.to make him clean.
c.to give him much money. d.to give him a wife.
（2）what did the merchant think the soldier was？
a.just a soldier. b.another merchant. c.a prince. d.a rich handsome man.
（3）why didn't the merchant's youngest daughter look at or speak to the soldier？
a.because she didn't like the soldier at all. b.because she promised to marry a rich man.
c.because she showed no interest in any man. d.because she was afraid to speak to strangers.
（4）where can we read this passage？
a.a history book. b.a story book. c.a biology book. d.a geography book.
【答案】bdab
【解析】短文讲了一个士兵和商人女儿的故事。
（1）细节理解题。根据"make me clean and keep your promise（诺言）. "（让我干净，遵守你的诺言。）可知让士兵干净。故选b。
（2）细节理解题。根据he saw the soldier，but did not know who he was.he saw a handsome man who was wearing fine clothes.（他看见了那个士兵，但不知道他是谁。他看见一个穿着漂亮衣服的英俊男子。）可知一个有钱英俊的男人。故选d。
（3）细节理解题。根据she promised to marry another man， " the merchant said， "she does not want you or any other man to show interest in her.（她答应嫁给另一个人，"商人说，"她不想让你或其他任何男人对她感兴趣。）可知因为她根本不喜欢那个士兵。故选a。
（4）文章来源题。根据at last the seven years were over and the devil came to him. "i am still alive. " the soldier told the devil. "make me clean and keep your promise（诺言）. "（最后，七年过去了，魔鬼来找他。"我还活着。士兵告诉魔鬼。"让我洁净，遵守你的诺言。"）及其后文的故事内容，可知可能在故事书上读到。故选b。
32．（8分）peter wakes up at 6：30 and then he goes back to sleep again because it is saturday and he doesn't need to go to school.after three hours，he wakes up again.this time，he gets up.he eats some bread and watches tv in the sitting room.his mum comes in. "will you please clean your room up？or you can help your dad in the garden.and you never wash the bowls.we do everything here. " she says to peter angrily. "ok，mum. "peter says slowly.
but he doesn't move.he wants to spend the day playing online games with his friends.he feels very happy.it is a beautiful sunny day，but peter draws his curtains（拉下窗帘）.he keeps the sun out.
he turns on the computer.he fees so excited.then﹣﹣disaster﹣no internet connection（网络连接）!peter feels unhappy，then angry.he throws his pillow and his cat runs downstairs in fear.he calls his parents up and then mum comes up. "it's not just us， "she says. "the whole street is down. "
peter feels like a ship in the ocean（海洋） that loses its way. "come on，son.let's go to the garden!" peter's dad says.
they start working in the garden and peter begins enjoying it.then，their neighbour，sadie，comes over and starts chatting with him.she is as old as peter and he thinks she is nice and friendly.she begins to help them with their work in the garden.
later，the internet comes back on， ▲ .he chats with sadie for hours and plans to meet her the next day.
（1）how many people are there in the story？
a.six b.five c.four d.three
（2）peter draws his curtains to keep the sun out because
a.he dislikes to see the sunlight. b.he wants to play online games.
c.he feels angry with his parents. d.he doesn't want to chat with friends.
（3）which happiness chart（幸福图）shows peter's feelings from paragraph 2 to the end？
a. b.
c. d.
（4）what can we put in the ▲ in the last paragraph？ .
a.and peter has fun playing computer games b.but peter is unhappy with the internet
c.and peter enjoys chatting online with his friends d.but peter doesn't want to play computer games
【答案】cbad
【解析】这篇文章讲述了彼得在周六的时候很晚才起床，也不做家务，妈妈很生气。他想在床上和朋友们玩一天游戏，可是却没有网。他感觉非常无聊。爸爸让他去花园帮忙，他在帮忙时慢慢喜欢上了在花园里劳动。这时和他年龄相仿的赛迪过来帮忙。他们聊了很久，网络修好了，彼得也不想玩游戏了。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子peter wakes up at 6：30 （彼得六点半起床）及his mum comes in.（他妈妈进来了。）以及第五段尾句peter's dad says.（彼得的爸爸说。）及倒数第二段中句子then，their neighbour sadie comes over and starts chatting with him.（然后，他们的邻居赛迪走过来，开始和他聊天。）可知，文章找那个一共出现了4个人。故选c。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段句子but he doesn't move.he wants to spend the day playing online games with his friends.he feels very happy.it is a beautiful sunny day，but peter draws his curtains（拉下窗帘）.he keeps the sun out.（但是他没有动。他想花一天的时间和他的朋友玩网络游戏。他感到非常高兴。这是一个美丽的阳光灿烂的日子，但彼得拉下窗帘。他把太阳挡在外面。）可知，彼得拉上窗帘把太阳挡在外面，因为他想玩网络游戏。故选b。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段中句子he feels very happy.（他感觉很开心。）；第三段中句子he fees so excited.（他感觉很兴奋。）；第四段中句子peter feels like a ship in the ocean（海洋） that loses its way.（彼得感觉自己就像大海中的一艘船迷失了方向。）可知，彼得和感觉很无聊；根据第五段中句子they start working in the garden and peter begins enjoying it.（他们开始在花园里干活，彼得开始喜欢上了。）可知，彼得在劳动时慢慢开心了。选项a符合彼得的的情绪变化。故选a。
（4）推理判断题。根据下文he chats with sadie for hours and plans to meet her the next day.（他和赛迪聊了好几个小时，计划第二天去见她。）结合选项可知，d项"但是彼得不想玩电脑游戏了"符合语境。故选d。
33．（8分）autumn is a good season to do sports.because it is not too hot or to cold.but what you feel is different from what your body feels.your body works more slowly，so it is easy for you to be hurt when doing sports.here is some advice.
★drink water.it is very dry in autumn and your body loses（丢失）water easily.so it is good to drink some water two hours before your exercise.but be careful，you cannot drink water as soon as you finish your exercise.just do it about 15 minutes after that.
★warm up your body.before you do any sports.remember to do some warm﹣up activities such as walking or morning exercises to get your body ready for the sports.
★have outdoor activities.it is cool outside and the air is much better.so outdoor activities like climbing the hills，riding a bike，running and jogging are much fun.these can help you keep fit，get you relaxed（放松的） and help you work well.
★do not eat too much after sports.it's very bad for your heath if you eat too much after sports.you can have some fruit or vegetables if you really want to eat something.
（1）what does the underlined word "advice" in paragraph 1 mean？
a.运动 b.活动 c.建议 d.问题
（2）how many pieces of advice does the writer give？
a.4 b.5 c.6 d.7
（3）which outdoor activity is not mentioned（未提到）in the passage？
a.walking. b.jogging. c.skating. d.riding a bike.
（4）which can be the best title（标题）of this passage？
a.outdoor activities b.advice on doing sports
c.healthy lifestyles d.autumn，my favourite season
【答案】cacb
【解析】本文讲述了关于运动的一些建议。
（1）词义猜测题。根据but what you feel is different from what your body feels.your body works more slowly，so it is easy for you to be hurt when doing sports.here is some advice.（但你的感觉与你的身体感觉不同。你的身体工作得更慢，所以运动时很容易受伤。这里有一些建议。）可知，第1段中带下划线的单词advice是"建议"的意思。故选c。
（2）细节推理题。根据drink water.（喝水。）；warm up your body.（热身。）；have outdoor activities.和（进行户外活动。）do not eat too much after sports. （运动后不要吃太多。）可知，作者给出了4条建议。故选a。
（3）细节判断题。根据have outdoor activities.it is cool outside and the air is much better.so outdoor activities like climbing the hills，riding a bike，running and jogging are much fun.（进行户外活动。外面很凉爽，空气也好多了。因此，像爬山、骑自行车、跑步和慢跑这样的户外活动非常有趣。）可知，文章中没有提到"滑冰"这项户外活动。故选c。
（4）最佳标题题。根据autumn is a good season to do sports.because it is not too hot or to cold.but what you feel is different from what your body feels.your body works more slowly，so it is easy for you to be hurt when doing sports.here is some advice.（秋天是运动的好季节。因为它既不太热也不太冷。但你的感觉与你的身体感觉不同。你的身体工作得更慢，所以运动时很容易受伤。这里有一些建议。）可知，这篇文章的最佳标题是"关于运动的建议"。故选b。
【镇江市市区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题】
四、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
a
what do you want to do after school here are some wonderful club activities for you.
colourful club activities
drawing club do you like drawing and learning more about art come to our club! time:16:30-17:00, friday place:art room tips:the art room is small, so there are only 15 seats for members. basketball club basketball club is one of the most popular clubs! don't miss it! time:16:30-18:30, wednesday place:school south playground tips:you mustn't stay in the playground when the club activity is over.
badminton club do you want to play badminton come and join us! time:16:30-18:00,thursday place:school north playground tips:you need to find a partner to play with when you join our club! food club do you like making food by yourself time:17:00-18:00,friday place:dining hall tips:bring the cooking tools(工具) by yourself.
41.jimmy is free after 17:00 on friday afternoon,which place can he go to
a.art room. b.dining hall.
c.school north playground. d.school south playground.
42.which club will students spend the most time doing activities in
a.drawing club. b.food club. c.badminton club. d.basketball club.
43.kate wants to join badminton club, what should she do
a.join the club before there are no seats.
b.buy cooking tools before joining the club.
c.find a partner to play with when joining the club.
d.don't stay in the playground when the activity is over.
b
there are many great schools in jiangsu. nanjing university(南京大学) is one of them.
nanjing university has a one-hundred-year-long history and it is very famous in china. it was called sanjiang normal school in 1902. then it changed its name for many times. some of the names are liangjiang normal school, nanjing higher normal school, national southeastern university and so on. in1950, it was finally called nanjing university.
now, nanjing university has three campuses(校区)：xianlin campus, gulou campus and pukou campus. there are 31304 full time students and a good number of faculty members who are doing well in their own subjects.
nanjiang university works closely with the universities from other countries. every year, more than 1000 faculty members from other countries come and teach in nanjing university. in2011, dr. aaron ciechanover, nobel laureate in chemistry(诺贝尔化学奖获得者), worked in nanjing university. in 2013, prof. jean-marie,gustave leclezio, nobel laureate in literature(诺贝尔文学奖获得者) worked in nanjing university. many students attended their courses(课程) and learned a lot from them. every year, more than 1000 new students from other countries come and study in nanjing university too. in it, .
44.what does paragraph(段落) 2 tell the reader
a.the students of nanjing university. b.the looks of nanjing university.
c.the campuses of nanjing university. d.the history of nanjing university.
45.what does the underlined word “faculty” in paragraph 3 mean
a.teachers. b.policemen. c.nurses. d.drivers.
46.which is the best for the blank(空格) in paragraph 4
a.there is a good dining hall with delicious food
b.there are many nice classroom buildings in different campuses
c.students from different countries can know a lot about the history of nanjing
d.students from different countries can have fun with great teachers and courses
c
2022 beijing winter olympics is over, but a group of children in beijing are still playing ice hockey－a special winter sport. they hold a curved(弯曲的) wooden stick and wear ice hockey coats, helmets(头盔) and skates. they glide(滑行) on the ice freely. they are not good at playing it, but they always try their best. they have a good time.
ice hockey wasn't strong or popular in chinese sports history. in the past, ice hockey was popular only in northeast china, and in some big cities like harbin, changchun and shenyang, there were ice hockey teams. but now beijing, the host city of the 2022 winter olympics, has built up 15 ice hockey clubs and 116 youth ice hockey teams with about 2000 players. some schools in beijing are named winter sports special schools. students in these schools begin to have ice hockey lessons in pe lessons.
"i am interested in all kinds of sports, and my favourite one is ice hockey. i like it because it's a team sport with six players. also, i love wearing cool ice hockey clothes. playing ice hockey makes me feel like being a different person, so i like it very much." says zhang, a member of the school ice hockey team in beijing.
it is believed that more people will start to learn and play ice hockey and can find happiness in it.
47.what is paragraph 1 mainly about
a.children do well in ice hockey.
b.children enjoy playing ice hockey.
c.children play ice hockey in northeast china.
d.children buy the ice hockey clothes and helmets.
48.what's the purpose(意图)of paragraph 2
a.to tell beijing is the host city of 2022 winter olympics.
b.to tell beijing has the best ice hockey players in china.
c.to tell ice hockey is becoming more popular than before.
d.to tell ice hockey is part of 2022 beijing winter olympics.
49.how many reasons does zhang tell the reader about playing ice hockey in paragraph 3
a.two. b.three. c.four. d.five.
50.which is the best title(标题) of this passage
a.the clothes of ice hockey. b.the fun of playing ice hockey.
c.the players of ice hockey. d.the special schools of ice hockey.
【答案】41-43 bdc 44-46 dad 47-50 bcbb
【江阴市直属学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题】
五、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
a
when you start junior high, you start a new life. you meet new classmates and make friends with them. you also meet new teachers and have different lessons. here is a poster about the elective courses (选修课) at your school.
welcome to sunshine middle school!
here are some elective courses for you to e and join us!
swimming
teacher: mr hu
place: in the gym
time: tuesday and thursday 4:30 p.m.— 5:30 p.m.
cooking
teacher: mrs zhang
place: in the kitchen classroom
time: tuesday and friday 3 p.m.— 4:00 p.m.
guitar
teacher: miss lin
place: in the music room
time: monday 3 p.m. — 4:00 p.m.
coding
teacher: mr zhu
place: in the computer room
time: tuesday, wednesday and friday 3:30 p.m.— 4:30 p.m.
( ) 56. how many elective courses are mentioned (提及) in the poster
a. two. b. three. c. four. d. five.
( ) 57. you are interested in music and computers, but you are not free on monday. you can go to the ________ class.
a. swimming b. cooking c. guitar d. coding
( ) 58. your maths lesson finishes at 4:20 p.m. on tuesday. after class, you can go to the________.
a. gym b. kitchen classroom c. music room d. computer room
b
time for school
jill is sleeping in her bed
when she hears a beep.
the alarm (闹钟) tells her
there is no more time to sleep.
her mom makes her breakfast,
eggs, jam and toast.
that's the breakfast
that she likes the most.
jill brushes her teeth,
then washes her face.
soon the school bus
will get to her place.
she grabs her backpack,
and runs out the door.
she'll get back home,
right about four.
( ) 59. jill wakes up because .
a. the sun is shining b. her mom tells her to get up
c. she hears the alarm d. her teacher calls her
( ) 60. what does jill do just after she brushes her teeth
a. she washes her face. b. she eats breakfast.
c. she runs out the door. d. she hears the alarm beep.
( ) 61. how will jill get to school
a. she will walk to school. b. her mom will take her in a car.
c. she will ride a bike to school. d. she will take the school bus.
c
all around the world, people drink tea. but tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
in china, for example, people always drink tea when they are getting together. they drink it at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses. they like plain tea, with nothing else in it.
tea is also important in japan. the japanese have a special (特殊的) way of serving tea called tea ceremony (茶道). it is very old and full of meanings. everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. there is even a special room for it in japan.
another tea-drinking country is england. in england, the late afternoon is teatime. almost everyone has a cup of tea then. the english usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. they also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at teatime. this is the so-called “afternoon tea” in britain.
in the united states, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. in summer, many americans drink cold tea — “iced tea”.
( ) 62. which of the following may be the way of japanese drinking tea
a. never drink iced tea. b. drink tea in a special way.
c. only drink black tea. d. drink tea in the morning.
( ) 63. which of the following is true
a. people in china drink tea only in tea houses.
b. the japanese tea ceremony is modern and meaningful.
c. most people in england have afternoon tea.
d. americans always make their tea in teapots.
( ) 64. the underlined word plain means “ ” in chinese.
a. 朴素的 b. 直率的 c. 平坦的 d. 纯的
( ) 65. what is the main idea of this passage
a. the chinese drink tea at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses.
b. people from different countries have different ideas about drinking tea.
c. tea is popular all over the world and has a long history.
d. people all over the world have four different ways of making tea.
【答案】56-58 cda 59-61 cad 62-65 bcdb
【连云港市灌云县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中学业质量检测英语试卷】
四' 阅读理解（共20小题, 51-65每小题2分, 66-70每小题1分, 共35分）
a
i love sports, and i like football very much. li hua is my favourite football star.
li hua is 22 years old he is a new member of huanghe football club. he comes from guangdong, but now lives in beijing. he looks strong and plays football very well. many people like him.
li hua plays football every day. in his free time, he studies english. he also enjoys listening to music. it makes him happy.
li hua wants to play in the next world cup. i hope his dream comes true.
51. how does li hua look
a. he looks happy. b. he looks sad. c. he looks kind. d. he looks strong.
52. where does li hua come from
a. from guangdong. b. from beijing. c. from nanjing. d. from shanghai.
53. what is paragraph (段落)3 about
a. who is li hua b. who is his favourite football player
c. what does li hua do in his free time d. what is li hua's dream
54. which is the best title of this article (文章)
a. a good football player b. my favourite football player
c. football and i d. my favourite hobby
b
dear frank,
thank you for your e-mail. your school life is very interesting. i hope i can go to visit you soon. now i would like to tell you something about my school life in england.
we have to go to school from monday to friday. my school day starts at 8:30 a. m. classes usually begin at nine o'clock. but you begin your classes at eight o'clock, right there is a break （休息）for about twenty minutes in the morning. during the break, we can eat some food and listen to music. usually we put the food in our lockers （储物柜）. we have lunch at school.
at school we have to wear school uniforms （校服）and we also wear sports shoes for pe lessons. my school is over at 3:30 p. m. i know chinese students always have a lot of homework every day. we have homework, too, but only a little, not much.
i have a lot of friends here. i would like to introduce （介绍）them to you if you like. write soon!
yours,
jack
55. who writes this e-mail
a. frank's friend. b. frank. c. jack. d. jack's mother.
56. how long does jack's school day last
a. for six hours. b. for seven hours. c. for eight hours. d. for nine hours.
57. where do jack and his classmates have lunch
a. at school. b. at home. c. at the restaurant. d. at the park.
c
one day, all of the vegetables in the kitchen decide（决定）to have a meeting. peter the tomato, eric the carrot and tom the cabbage（卷心菜）all come. they all think that the fruits are attracting（吸引）all the attention（注意力）in the kitchen.
"no one likes us vegetables, "says tom.
at the same time, the fruits decide to have a meeting of their own（自己的）. john the apple, paul the pear and barry the strawberry all come. they think that the vegetables are getting all the attention in the kitchen.
at last最后）, the vegetables and the fruits meet in the kitchen. peter is the leader（领导）of the vegetables and john is the leader of the fruits.
peter says, "you fruits are colorful and sweet, and everyone likes you. "
john talks back, "everyone likes you. you are full of vitamins（维他命）. "they are all very angry. then tommy the milk comes out.
"don't argue（争论）! you both have vitamins and can work together to make people healthy"
at last, the vegetables and the fruits decide to work together.
58.what does the underlined word "angry" mean（意思）
a. healthy. b. glad. c. happy. d. not happy
59. who is the leader of the vegetables
a. peter the tomato. b. eric the carrot. c. tom the cabbage. d. tommy the milk.
60. what's the result（结果）of the meeting
a. the vegetables get more attention. b. the fruits get more attention.
c. they decide to work together. d. they fight （打架）with each
d
the statue of the happy prince was covered all over with gold. for eyes, he had two bright jewels. there was also a bright red jewel on the handle of his sword. the people of the city liked him very much. "you are like an angel, " children said to him as they came out of the church with their teacher.
one night, a little swallow flew over the city. his friends had gone away to egypt, but he had stayed behind. he was in love with the most beautiful reed (芦苇). he had met her early in the spring as he was flying down the river and had thought her so lovely that he had stopped to talk to her.
―taken from the happy prince
61. what does "him" refer to (指代)in the first paragraph
a. the angel. b. the child.
c. the statue of the happy prince d. the swallow.
62. when did the little swallow fell in love with (爱上)the most beautiful reed
a. early in the spring. b. early in the summer.
c. early in the autumn. d. early in the winter.
one day, a tortoise who was not happy with her life said, "i dream i could fly like the birds. "hearing the tortoise, an eagle flew down and said, "what will you give me if i teach you to fly "
"i will give you everything i have, "answered the tortoise, knowing very well that she had nothing to give.
"very well, "the eagle said, and he picked the tortoise up and flew into the sky with her. then the tortoise told the eagle she had nothing to give him.
the eagle said, "then i will take your life instead, "and he let go of the tortoise. the tortoise fell to the ground below and broke into pieces.
as she was dying, the tortoise said, "i have been so foolish to complain, i should have been happy with being alive and crawling on the ground. "
-taken from aesop's fables
63. why did the tortoise ask the eagle to teach her to fly
a. because she liked her life very much.
b. because she was not happy with her life.
c. because she wanted to crawl on the ground.
d. because she lost her life.
64. what does the underlined (划线的)word "complain" mean
a. 飞翔 b. 爬行 c. 抱怨 d. 满足
65. what does this story want to tell us
a. we should do new things in our life.
b. we should not want to change our life. .
c. we should make friends with different people.
d. we should be happy with the things in our life.
【答案】a) 51-54 dacb b) 55-57 cba c) 58-60 dac d) 61-65 dabcd
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