龙东五地市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考
英语试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:新外研版必修book 1 unit 1~unit 4。
第一部分听力(共两节 ,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a.b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. when will the foot ball match begin
a. at 9:50. b. at 10:00. c. at 10:10.
2. what are the speakers mainly talking about
a. how to help friends. b. how to win more friends. c. how to get on with friends.
3. what is the woman probably doing
a. making some notes. b. planning her holiday. c. getting ready for her exams.
4. when was tea first discovered as a drink
a. about thirty-five centuries ago.
b. about twenty-five centuries ago.
c. about fifty centuries ago.
5. what are the speakers going to do tomorrow morning
a. plant some trees. b. clean the river. c. protect some trees.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a.b.c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. who did the best in the competition
a. the girl's friend. b. the boy. c. the girl.
7. what will mary do first
a. phone her mother. b. watch a film. c. have a meal.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. where is jane going to do exercise
a. in her house. b. in the gym. c. in the stadium.
9. when does jane do exercise
a. after supper. b. in the afternoon. c. during the early part of the day.
10. why does the woman suggest the man do some running
a. to lose weight. b. to take part in a race. c. to keep healthy.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. where are the speakers
a. at a subway station. b. at an airport. c. at their workplace.
12. why did the man miss his flight
a. he got up late. b. his car broke down. c. the traffic was bad.
13. how did the man go home
a. by borrowing a car to go home.
b. by paying someone to take him home.
c. by asking his friend to drive him home.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. what will the speakers do tomorrow
a. go to the cinema. b. visit the space center. c. read books about mars.
15. what's the new movie about
a. life on mars. b. houses on mars. c. some spaceships.
16. what does the man think of the new movie
a. boring. b. interesting. c. moving.
17. what is kate' s dream
a. to be an astronaut. b. to live on another planet. c. to become a film director.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. where are the boys and the girls heading
a. a place where objects of artistic, cultural or historical interest are kept.
b. a place used for scientific research, experiments, testing, etc.
c. a place that sells many different types of goods.
19. what can the visitors do on the third floor
a. have a drink in the cafe.
b. read the invention stories.
c. look at some modern inventions.
20. when does the teacher expect to read the reports about the visit
a. this weekend. b. in two days. c. next week.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
welcome to summer ; find and book the very best summer camps. your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child's needs and interests.
catalina sea camp
sea camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged8- 13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12 - 17. our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine(海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.
address: toyon way, san bruno, california 94066
phone: 800- 645- 1423
camp cayuga
camp cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 - 16. the camp is on a 350-acre land in the pocono mountains of northeast pennsylvania, just outside the village of honesdale. it's a 3-hour drive from new york city to philadelphia.
address: 321 niles pond road-suite isc, honesdale, pennsylvania 18431
phone: 908 -470- 1224
camp rockmont
camp rockmont is a christian summer camp for boys, aged 6 - 16，in the blue ridge mountains of north carolina. rockmont s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age appropriate skills， activities， and challenges that help campers to
know themselves better.
address: 375 lake eden road, black mountain, north carolina 28711
phone: 828 - 686 - 3885
primitive pursuits overnight camps
primitive pursuits overnight camps offer week-long summer adventure overnight camps in new york's finger lakes to your children aged 11 - 15. campers experience a week of nature-based skills training，inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors.
address: 611 county rd 13, van etten, new york 14889
phone: 607 - 272 - 2292
21. what number should a parent call if his boy is curious about sea creatures
a.607 - 272 - 2292. b.828-686-3885..
c.800- 645- 1423. d.908-470- 1224.
22. where are primitive pursuits overnight camps located
a. in north carolina. b. in california.
c. in pennsylvania. d. in new york.
23. what is special about camp rockmont
a.it lasts a week. b. it is on a 350-ache land.
c. it is intended for boys. d. it is full of adventures.
b
when she was just 9 years old, hilde lysiak became famous across the united states for reporting on different news stories.
hilde lysiak's father was a reporter for new york daily news. when she was young,he often took her to work with him，so she developed a strong interest in news reporting.
at age 8, hilde lysiak started her own newspaper, called orange street news (osn). her family lived on orange street at the time. hilde lysiak wanted to cover stories important to everyone in her town. following the rules her father had taught her, she researched and reported stories in her monthly newspaper. she also set up her own website and reported on youtube.
osn suddenly became famous when a murder happened in town, and 9-year-old hilde was the first person to report it. soon, news organizations around the country were writing and reporting stories about hilde. however, not everyone was happy about hilde's efforts.some people criticized (批评) her parents for allowing her to report on something a unpleasant as a murder. others criticized hilde for“pretending to be a reporter”. hilde was upset about the complaints( 埋怨). she responded with a youtube video, “i never began my newspaper so that people would think i was cute,”she said.“i want to be taken seriously.i am sure other kids do, too. ”
that wasn't the first time hilde had found it hard for people to take her seriously, which was mainly because of her age. but she never let that stop her. hilde continued reporting.
in 2019, hilde wrote a book for young people, called hilde cracks the case, which is based on stories that hilde wrote. the book was then turned into a tv show called home before dark. for now，hilde says she has given up reporting. but her efforts have already inspired people around the world.
24. how did hilde develop her passion for news reporting
a. by going to work with her father.
b. by reading so many news reports herself.
c. by watching how other reporters perform their jobs.
d. by teaching herself the skills and knowledge about news reporting.
25. what is the correct time order of the following events
a. the murder was first reported.
b. the book hilde cracks the case came out.
c. the tv show home before dark was shot.
d. the newspaper orange street news was started.
a. d-a-b-c b. b-c-a-d c. d-c-b-a d. a-d-c-b
26. why did some people think little of hilde
a. she was too young as a reporter.
b. she frequently reported unpleasant news.
c. she often made up stories that were unreal.
d. she usually made mistakes in reporting news stories.
27. what did hilde do in the face of others' critical voices
a. she turned to her father for help and comfort.
b. she posted a youtube video to express herself.
c. she felt disappointed and gave up reporting immediately.
d. she published an article in new york daily nerws to defend herself.
c
leds are a safe and efficient(高效的) electronic light source that shines with bright white light, now being used around the world. however, according to the international energy agency and the world bank, more than 1 million people in the world still do not have access to electricity. after sunset，most of them light candles or oil lamps. a company in the netherlands is trying to change that with its product based on leds.
“now for the first time artificial light or solar led light is less expensive than kerosene(煤油),”said camille van gestel, head of a dutch company called wakawaka.
he said wakawaka, which means“shine bright”, is the most efficient solar-powered light and phone charger in the world today. when fully charged, it shines for up to 16 hours.it is affordable，sustainable( 可持续的)，and its battery lasts for a long time. it can be set up on any flat surface, hung from a ceiling or even placed on a glass bottle.
van gestel said it is intended for the poorest of the poor.“our primary goal is to reach people who live at the base of the pyramid, and who live on less than two dollars a day.”his company operates like any other business， but some of the money made from selling its products is used to make waka waka lights af fordable to poor people. he said the initiative(发起) is supported by international non- government organizations.
“the international rescue committee was one of the first to actually take the wakawaka power into syria to provide light and power for syrian refugees， and now the wakawaka is the most valued non-food item in syria," said v an gestel.
in the past 24 months， the company has distributed around 300, 000 units in places such as
syria, haiti, rwanda, indonesia and the philippines. its goal is to reach 1. 2 billion people by 2030.
28. what does the first paragraph mainly want to tell us
a. more than 1 million live in poverty.
b. candles and oil lamps are out of date.
c. leds are to be widely used in the world.
d. a safer and cheaper light source is needed.
29. what can we learn about the company waka waka
a. it is the largest producer of leds in europe.
b. it operates differently from most other companies.
c. it has a research and development center in syria.
d. it can produce artificial light that is affordable and sustainable.
30. why did van gestel say the words in paragraph 4
a. they hope to earn some reputation by donating their company 's products.
b. they expect to help some people who are too poor to have access to electricity.
c. they wish to gain support from international non- governmental organizations.
d. they plan to become the first to produce the most efficient solar-powered light.
31. what can we infer from the last two paragraphs
a. the company is supposed to expand its production.
b. the company belongs to the international rescue committee.
c. the company is trying to promote its products to developed countries.
d. the company attempts to teach people in syria how to use their products.
d
people who cross the street while looking at their phones may be fined in the city of xiamen，fujian province, as traffic police officers are enforcing(施行) a local regulation that was put into effect on august 1st.
a pedestrian who was crossing the street on tuesday while looking at their phone was given a warning， becoming the city 's first to receive a reprimand(训斥) for the behavior.
the traffic safety regulation on zebra lines in xiamen special economic zone, made into a law on tuesday, states pedestrians should not browse their electronic devices or engage in other activities that may endanger traffic safety while using crossing lanes. those who violate this rule and delay or stop the progress of the normal passage of vehicles are supposed to be given a warning or a fine of 50 yuan ($7).
the regulation was made in response to motions by legislators( 立法委员) to the xiamen people' s congress.“through putting uncivilized behavior right via legal means，we hope to create a better environment for drivers and pedestrians to better understand and interact with each other," said wu tao, an official at the local congress.
su guoqiang, a deputy to the congress among those who raised the motion, said more than 20 percent of traffic accidents in xiamen happened on crosswalks. “ we hope to use the punishment of the‘small' act of browsing phones as something to prevent people from doing such a thing," he told china central television.
peng chong, a traffic police officer in xiamen，told cctv for the time being they will mostly educate and warn violators and make everyone involved in traffic aware of the rules.
32. what does the underlined word“motions" in paragraph 4 mean
a. formal invitations. b. formal features.
c. formal proposals. d. formal apologies.
33. what is the fifth paragraph mainly about
a. the concrete contents of the punishment.
b. the reason why the motion was put forward.
c. the reason why people browse phones on crosswalks.
d. the factors that have an influence on traffic on streets.
34. how do police officers punish people violating the law at present according to peng chong
a. mostly by giving them a ticket.
b. mostly by giving them a warning.
c. mostly by making them recite the law.
d. mostly by making them catch another violator.
35. what can serve as the best title for the news report
a. pedestrians on crosswalk warned not to endanger traffic safety in xiamen
b. xiamen expects drivers and pedestrians to bet ter understand each other
c.20 percent of traffic accidents in xiamen happen on crosswalks
d. xiamen regulation on crosswalk behavior enters force
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
i am editor of an american magazine. last week a boy named andy wrote me an email.the following is the content:
_36_however，most boys prefer sports. because of my hobbies, i have been teased(嘲笑) by other boys. this has made me feel like there is something wrong with myself.__ 37_
my reply is as follows:
it's a shame that others are treating you this way, but you should be confident about your interests._38_he never enjoys sports. instead, he loved cooking and baking. every day after school, he would rush to the kitchen and try his hand at cooking something delicious. it was when he was in the kitchen that he was at his happiest._39_ it was an opportunity that opened doors to meeting new people and gaining new skills.
why don't you try and reach out to people who have the same interests lots of people nowadays are getting more engaged in cooking or helping out around the house._40_this can help you find a community of like minded people, which will give you a sense of community.
my advice is to always stick to your interests. don' t let people who don' t understand you get in the way.
a. what should i do
b. my brother is just like you.
c. you can get along well with others.
d. cooking skills can be improved with practice.
e. i am a boy who likes to cook and do housework.
f. this led him to work at a restaurant part-time while still at school.
g. why don't you try posting some recipes or some tips on housework on social media sites
第三部分语言运用(共两节 ,满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a.b.c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
i always do voluntary work in the hospital. as a patient visitor, my important_41_ is to deliver quality services to patients and families. by_ 42_ companionship( 陪伴) for patients in a sometimes_43_environment, i try my best to serve them and help to reduce the loneliness and frustration patients may feel after_ 44_in a hospital for weeks or even months.
every saturday afternoon for three to four hours， with a list of patients who_45_ a patient visitor service, i head up to the 5th, 6th or 7th floor to first visit my priority(优先)patients. at the nurse's station， i _46_ask the nurses or the medical staff about the condition of the patients in that unit and_47_that the patients would like a visitor. after receiving an update from the nurse, i gently_48_ the door of the patients and enter with a friendly“hello”. then, i introduce myself and again politely ask if they would like a patient visitor. i usually try to prepare a few starting conversation_49_ such as the current news,sports scores and fun facts. however， the patients usually engage(使加人) me first in an interesting conversation.
when volunteering as a patient visitor， i spent a lot of time communicating one-on-one with patients. individual patients had individual needs and had extraordinary personal stories._50_ ，i found every visit_51_ . from generous and kind patients i have learned about their diseases and their course of_ 52_ . additionally, i learned about literature, life during the great depression and wilderness of northern minnesota. on the whole, not only did i learn about the hospital settings and system, but i learned about the different_ 53_of others.
many of the patients i have visited were truly inspiring and i always_54_ them for their strength. although their situations were somewhat difficult, they were often willing to share their stories of pain, suffering， hopes and optimism. i realize that i am truly grateful and_55_ that they would share their personal stories with just a volunteer like me.
41. a. battle b. notice c. goal d. lesson
42. a. providing b. judging c. questioning d. suggesting
43. a. clean b. lonely c. lively d. comfortable
44. a. exercising b. studying c. playing d. staying
45. a. refuse b. replace c. supply d. need
46. a. kindly b. impolitely c. professionally d. loudly
47. a. forget b. warn c. confirm d. regret
48. a. hold up b. knock on c. pick up d. run into
49. a. skills b. attitudes c. rules d. topics
50. a. therefore b. instead c. otherwise d. however
51. a. puzzling b. frightening c. interesting d. shocking
52. a. achievement b. treatment c. employment d. entertainment
53. a. effort b. pace c. appearance d. life
54. a. train b. appreciate c. forgive d. control
55. a. worried b. discouraged c. honored d. embarrassed
第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分) .
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
i knew i was not supposed to be quite so excited about christmas presents. at age eleven, as my mom's“grown-up”girl, i had to keep myself cool. but if i had got a chance, i made_56_ most of the chance and checked each present under the christmas tree.
the company of my family went broke(破产) but we couldn't turn to_57_ (other) for help. it was typically a sad event for us. it was so hard and _58_(stress) a year for my family. however, our parents suggested that we should live and work_59_( positive). my parents had to save every cent in case we couldn't afford some necessities. we_60_ (struggle) to make a living during the time. whenever my mom looked at those presents，she tended_61_(sigh) and looked quite anxious. i had heard the phrase,“giving is better than receiving, ”but thought anyone_ 62_ had said that must have been out of their mind. getting presents was the whole point!
on christmas morning，we eagerly rushed into the living room and desired to get our favorite presents. it was our special_63_ ( prefer).“here's another one for you, honey,"said mom. i looked at the package and was_64_ (confuse). it was not mine. it was my mom's. it was amazing that i found a new label(标签) had been put on it, with my name written in my mother 's handwriting. i said,“mom, i can't...”i was stopped by my mother 's joyful look. it was a hair dryer. she offered the gift to me rather than keep it to herself.
now, as an adult with children in my life, i can understand my mom's real thought. i see now she was not“giving up her christmas gift" as i had thought， but was finding an even greater joy because giving truly is better than receiving._65_summary，my mom' s simple act has a deep effect on me.
第四部分写作(共四节 ,满分40分) .
第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母和中文释义,填人该单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
66. this is one of the most i __(给人 印象深刻的) novels i have read.
67. henry moore is considered to be the father of modern british s (雕刻艺术).
68.it is said that they are c (现时) taking a short break in spain.
69. the headmaster's speech was i (鼓舞人心的) and touched my heart.
70. this will e____ ( 使可能，使发生) the audience to sit in comfort while watching the shows.
第二节完成句子(共5 小题;每空1分,满分15分)
根据中文意思完成句子(每空一词)
71.约翰明年将大学毕业。
john will college next year.
72.你理解这篇文章的意思有困难吗
do you the meaning of this article
73.偶尔(时而不时地)向老师寻求帮助可能对你有好处。
it's probably good for you to ask for help from your teachers .
74.现在,我们可以到达世界各地，且仍然与我们的朋友保持联系。
nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay our friends.
75.昨天这对夫妇全力以赴为他们的客人准备了一顿丰盛的晚宴。
yesterday the couple went a rich dinner for their guests.
第三节根据要求完成题目(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. i found these dolphins intelligent. (写出该句子中的宾语补足语)
77. last month, kate's parents bought her a new piano. (写出该句子中的间接宾语)
78. i wouldn't mind knowing his real ( intend). (用所给单词的正确形式填空)
79. the park location is not far from here is worth visiting often. (用正确的关系代词填空)
80. great changes (take) place in our city in the past 10 years. (用正确的时态填空)
第四节(满分 15分)
假定你是某高中学生李华,你校英文报正在进行征文活动,主题是“如何解决我们的压力问题”。你打算写一篇短文向该报投稿,内容包括:
1.注意体育锻炼;
2.与他人多沟通;
3.勇敢面对困难;
4.利用听音乐等放松自己。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
what can we do to deal with our stress2023~2024学年度上学期龙东五地市期中联考·高一英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(text 1)
m:it's nine fifty now.the football match hasn't begun yet.
w:let me see.oh,it will begin in ten minutes.
(text 2)
w:what should i do if i want to make more friends
m:try to be friendly to others.
(text 3)
m:maggie,our holiday's coming soon.what are you going to do
w:well,i've been thinking about nothing but the coming exams.i've gone over half of my notebook.
(text 4)
w:it's said that shen nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
m:oh.really so tea has a history of about 5,000 years.
(text 5)
m:kate,let's plant some trees along the river tomorrow morning,shall we
w:ok.this can help protect the environment.
(text 6)
m:mary!good news for you!you won the first prize in the writing competition.
w:really i'm happy to hear that.and what about you
m:i got second.
w:great!it's a lucky day for us.let's go out and relax ourselves.
m:good idea!shall we have a big meal and then go to the cinema
w:ok.i have to call my mother before going out.
(text 7)
w:hello,mike！
m:hello.jane!are you going to do exercise in the gym
w:yes.i like sports very much.
m:what's your favorite sport
w:running.of course.it's good for my health.
m:do you run much
w:yes,i keep running every morning.why not run with me it can help you keep fit.
m:good idea.don't forget to call me after you get up tomorrow.
(text 8)
w:what are you doing in the office i thought you went on a business trip yesterday.
m:that's right.but i got to the airport too late and missed my flight.
w:oh,no.what happened was it the traffic
m:no.my car broke down on the way.
w:couldn't you catch the subway or anything
m:it broke down on the highway,and there was no subway station around.
w:did you try to get a taxi
m:yes,i did.i called the taxi company and ordered one.but it took too long to get to where i was.so i just
asked the driver to take me home.
(text 9)
m:hi,kate.there's going to be a new movie tomorrow evening.would you like to see it
w:sure,i'd like to.what's it about
m:it's about life on mars.
w:is it interesting？
m:i think so.it's said that people can visit planets like mars in a spaceship.
w:what's on mars in the movie
m:there are houses,hospitals and cities there.
w:how interesting!i can't wait to see it!
m:do you think that man can live in space one day
w:i've no idea.i hope i can live on mars one day and that's my dream.
【高一期中联考·英语参考答案第1页（共2页）】
24012a
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