嘉兴市第三中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月阶段性测试
英语试卷（2023.10）
满分 150 分
考试用时 120 分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
what should the man take
a winter coat. b. a light jacket. c. a winter jacket.
who has a serious cold
stephen. b. salina. c. sue.
why doesn’t the woman send jim to grammar school
jim doesn’t like it.
she can’t afford the fee.
it’s a long distance from her house.
what time is it now
a. it’s 3:00 pm. b. it’s 4:30 pm. c. it’s 6:00 pm.
what are the speakers mainly talking about
why mary was late.
where there are traffic jams.
when road repairs will be finished.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
what is the woman’s opinion about extreme sports
frightening. b. dangerous. c. exciting.
what did the man do yesterday
he went water skiing.
he tried bungee jumping.
he climbed the mountains.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
why did the man make the call
he wanted to check out.
he wanted to have his room cleaned.
he wanted to order a room.
where will the man go in 20 minutes
to the museum. b. to the library. c. to the park.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
what is unusual about the members of the golden sail orchestra
they are all teenagers.
they are chosen from no.110 high school.
they are the most famous musicians in the world.
what does the man offer to do for the woman
lend her some money. b. cook dinner for her. c. buy her a concert ticket.
where does the conversation probably take place
in a classroom. b. in a cafeteria. c. in a concert hall.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
what is the relationship between the speakers
father and daughter. b. teacher and student. c. tour guide and tourist.
when did henry ⅷ kill elizabeth’s mother
a. in 1533. b. in 1536. c. in 1558.
what was elizabeth good at
languages. b. music. c. plays.
who introduced potatoes to europe
elizabeth ⅰ. b. sir francis drake. c. walter raleigh.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
what did vernon ask the speaker to do
look after his house. b. take care of his birds. c. check his mailbox.
what happened when the speaker arrived at vernon’s house
he couldn’t open the door.
he found he brought the wrong key.
he couldn’t find the key to the mailbox.
what made the speaker anxious
it was getting dark.
he might draw others’ attention.
he didn’t know how to face vernon.
why did the speaker feel like a fool
he made too much noise.
what he did made him look like a thief.
he forgot to ask the policeman for help.
第二部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
a
if you are looking for apps to learn english for studying abroad, you might be confused. there are so many apps to choose from. how can you decide which english language learning app is right for you our list of top four favourite apps to improve your english will help.
hello english — best app for middle learners
if you already understand the basics but want to improve your english, this app is for you. hello english starts with a language test, and then serves up english lessons based on your test
results. hello english supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games,watch videos and listen to audio books,too.
free versions available(可用的) for ios, android and windows.
fluentu-best media-based app
this app sources english-language videos from the real world — including news,music and videos — to help you learn english. interactive captions (字幕) allow you to tap any word and see more information about it.
free trial (试用) and paid monthly subscriptions available for android and ios.
rosetta stone — most multi-use app
this award-winning english language learning app teaches vocabulary and english grammar. rosetta stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your english accent. you can also download audio lessons to learn offline.
free trial and paid versions available for android,i0s and windows.
duolingo — most fun app
this personalized english-learning app turns studying into a game. earn virtual coins(虚拟硬 币) to unlock new levels and upgrade. an animated owl ( 动画猫头鹰) keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. when you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the duolingo message boards.
free and paid versions available for android, ios and windows.
what can we learn about hello english
the users can’t play games.
it may not suit english beginners.
it provides lessons without a language test.
the users can chat with 23 native speakers.
which app best suits those who want to practise pronunciation
hello english. b. duolingo. c. rosetta stone. d. fluentu.
what is special about duolingo
it only has the paid version.
an owl can answer questions .
the users must use cash to upgrade.
it combines english learning with fun.
b
these people are studying english. however, they are now facing some problems.
i am pablo. i work 50 hours a week as a taxi driver, so i talk to people all day. they understand me, but i know i make a lot of mistakes. no one corrects me. my vocabulary is strong. grammar is my problem. i’m trying to change little by little. for example, i don’t use the past tense(时态).i always say, “i drive him to the office this morning” instead of “i drove him to the office this morning”.
my name is maria luisa. i’m teaching myself english, and i’m good at grammar. however, it’s really difficult to find ways to practise english. i live in an area where everyone speaks my
language. my neighbours and friends speak spanish. i can speak spanish in the supermarket and at the post office.
i am li ping. i understand the grammar and the readings in my class and i think my writing is good, but i’m very nervous when i speak english. i don’t want to make any mistakes because i’m afraid people will think that i’m stupid. also, my pronunciation isn’t good. when i speak, people often say, “what say that again.”
i am yoshi. i have been in the united states for one year. i’m studying hard and i know grammar well, but the vocabulary is very difficult. when i listen, i don’t understand many of the words. when i try to read, there are three or four new words in every sentence. i feel discouraged.
who may say, “i go to bed late last night”
yoshi. b. maria luisa. c. pablo. d. li ping.
what would be the best advice for maria luisa
try to have a wide vocabulary.
develop a good knowledge of grammar.
read as many english books as possible.
make friends with english-speaking people.
why do people find it hard to understand li ping’s english
she speaks at a very fast speed. b. her voice is very low.
c. her grammar is terrible. d. she can’t pronounce words in english correctly.
what can we learn about yoshi
he has a very small vocabulary. b. he was born in the united states.
c. he has learned english for years. d. he is very good at listening.
c
every day for a week, a strange, happy visitor would drop to play with vanessa prior’s pet dog bobby. prior thought bobby had made a new dog friend. it seemed very friendly and got well along with bobby. they would run after each other, play on the pool cover, gently wrestle (摔跤) or nap side by side.
at first she thought it was a wild dog. but when she posted a photo of the two playing on her facebook, a pet rescue centre called her. the group told her the atlanta wolf project had been trying to catch the wolf for months, but they failed. prior gave them new hope.
because of the wolfs friendship with her pet dog, it possibly come back to her backyard. researchers hoped prior could help them. when they put some traps (陷阱) in the back of her yard, prior got a very complicated (复杂的) feeling. she couldn’t describe what it was. the wolf would
be in a safe place, but she would do something that harmed bobby’s feelings.
researchers told prior that they would take the rare, black wolf to the yellow river wildlife sanctuary (禁猎区) where it would live with another wolf. they didn’t think it a satisfying situation
for a wild animal like a wolf to have a connection with humans’ life. they need to keep a natural awareness to humans and pets and keep to themselves.
wolf experts added they would look into the genetics of the animal to try to learn why it liked to get close to people and tried to play with their pets.some experts believe it could have a history with well-meaning humans. prior had not expected that she and bobby should meet such a special and lovely wolf. they just hoped the dear friend all the best.
what happened to vanessa prior according to the first two paragraphs
she didn’t like her dog’s new friend.
she was awarded for her helpful picture.
she realized her dog made friends with a wolf.
she called the pet rescue centre to catch the wolf.
how did prior feel when some traps were set
she was afraid to lose bobby.
she regretted helping the researchers.
she was worried about the wolf’s future.
she had bittersweet feelings .
what can be inferred about the black wolf from the last two paragraphs
it is a kind and sociable animal.
it was once kept as a human pet.
it will be sent to the wild to live with other animals.
it has a great awareness of keeping away from humans.
where can the passage most probably appear
in a medical report. b. in a travel guide.
c. in a nature magazine. d. in a scientific research. d
plastic pollution is one of the earth’s greatest challenges that humans have faced and often neglected (忽略 ). anyone who uses plastic has caused problems in one way or another. in order to solve the environmental problems, more and more people are starting to live a simple and
environmental-friendly life called zero-waste lifestyle.
when you choose a zero-waste lifestyle, you pay more attention to how your consumption ( 消 费 ) habits influence the environment. you’re more careful about what you buy and how you use it. so how can you live a zero-waste life actually when looking at your rubbish, you’ll grasp
what it is.
there are two main types of rubbish. the first is food packaging ( 包 装 ), so we should learn how to shop for things with no big pack or package-free. the second is product packaging, so we should learn how to make our own products in a green way. with our efforts, we will reduce a large amount of rubbish. shopping for second-hand goods is also important. instead of buying new clothes and putting new waste into the waste cycle, we should buy things that are second-hand or can be totally recycled.
there are many advantages of living a zero-waste life. firstly, we can save money by
making things ourselves and buying second-hand goods. second-hand clothes are usually less expensive than new ones. next, we can eat better to stay healthy. we should buy fresh fruits and vegetables to reduce the waste of resources when processing food.
although government policies can make a difference, it needs everyone’s efforts to completely solve the problem. from now on, let’s begin to live a green life.
what is the first paragraph mainly about
the challenge of improving the environment.
the importance of improving the environment.
the advantage of living a zero-waste life.
the reason for living a zero-waste life.
the underlined word “grasp” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ” in the passage.
understand b. catch c. improve d. doubt
how can we reduce rubbish according to the passage
buying food with fine packaging. b. using plastic bottles wisely.
shopping for second-hand products. d. throwing away your old clothes.
the author write the passage to .
explain why the environment is polluted
call on more people to live a green life
share some useful ways of reducing rubbish
talk about environmental problems in the future
第二节（共 5 小题, 每小题 2. 5 分, 共 12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
how to choose extracurricular activities
from sports to clubs to outside organizations, there are many activities to take part in outside the classroom. 36 fortunately,it becomes quite easy once you figure out (搞清楚) what you really enjoy doing .with a little more careful thought, you can also choose an activity that interests you.
think about your interests and know your advantages. before you start considering specific(具 体 的 ) activities, take a step back.think about what excites you and find your passions ( 热 情 ). 37 now that you have a better idea of what you like to do in general, decide on those that you are good at. ask yourself what skills they show.then find activities that require the same ones. make sure that you will enjoy yourself by choosing an activity that lets you shine.
38 in addition to your interests and advantages, know what skills you would like to improve about yourself. use activities as a way to make yourself better. find out new challenges, without the added stress of having to earn good grades at them.you can use activities to develop general skills that you may not have.
find out what activities are available and look into each one. 39 if the website seems incomplete, talk with your teacher or parents. also look for calendar details such as start-and-end dates, plus event schedules, to make sure it won’t get in the way of anything else going on in your life. once you have a list of activities that match your interests, do a little research. 40 a.think about skills you want to develop.
b.this can make choosing one a little difficult. c.use your freshman year to explore your choices.
in this way,you will have a better idea of what to expect.
also make sure that their culture is a good match for your own personality. f.use those to decide on activities that will keep you interested for a long time. g.search your school’s website for a complete list of all the activities it provides.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）
when marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. he studied hard to get good 41 and tried to behave well. he was shy and shorter than the other boys. besides, his father was 42 and had little time for him. except for his 43 for housework after school, there was no communication. marco felt very 44 .
one day, his maths teacher called him that some young teenagers were 45 a public speaking contest. she thought he should give it a 46 . she firmly believed he could perform on
stage(舞台) like other kids. feeling her strong trust, marco agreed to 47 the contest.
all winter, he took a bus to 48 twice a week in another city, where the competition would take place. marco was taken by a strong 49 he never felt before. finally, the big day arrived.his father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present. when he stepped onto the stage and began to speak, he felt 50 at home. he was funny, and acted very natural. he won! he noticed his father’s eyes were 51 —he was so proud. it was then that his father 52 he should pay more attention to the child.
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)as the winner, his name was 53 in the local papers. he knew this was the 54 of his new life. it all happened because of a phone call, from one who 55 him.
52.a.agreed b.remembered c.realized d.imagined 53.a.shared b.published c.collected d.discussed 54.a.need b.meaning c.start d.lesson 55.a.depended on b.heard about c.listened to d.believed in
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分）
在空白处填上合适的单词或者括号内单词的相应形式。
when i left for the united states to study, i had butterflies in my stomach. my mind was full of 56 (anxious) because i was going to a new place with new people and new customs. i couldn't even understand 57 (they) language. everything was 58 (true) different from my own country. there was nobody that i could talk to , 59 made me feel alone and had no confidence 60 my new life.
it was 61 sad moment when i had to say goodbye to my family and friends. i didn't want to leave my hometown because i grew up there and had 62 (impress) and wonderful memories of the place. so, thinking about all these changes made me nervous and i was 63 (frighten) to face them. but studying abroad was a decision that i made myself. i had to continue and accept the challenge, 64 (hope) to get used to it. there was a lot 65 (explore) when living abroad. i looked forward to visiting my family in the summer vacation.
第三节 翻译句子（每个句子 3.5 分，共 17.5 分）
66.周末我宁愿一个人待在家里，也不愿和朋友们在一起。 ( prefer )
67.我太焦虑了以至于无法集中精神在那个实验上。 ( anxious, concentrate )
68.谁应该对这次的事故负责？ (responsible )
69.我的指导老师建议我报名高级文学。 ( sign up )
70.因为我擅长英语口语，我认为我适合这项工作。 (suitable )
第四部分 写作(满分 15 分)
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 jack 最近来信说，他无法适应新的高中校园生活，请你给 jack 发个 e-mail，给他一些适应新学校生活的建议。内容包括如下：
1,向 jack 表示问候和安慰
2,建议他：制定合理的学习计划；遇到困难，向老师或同学帮助； 放学后，邀请同学一起参加活动；
注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 80 个词汇左右。 dear jack,
高一英语阶段性测试答案
听力(每小题1.5分，共30分)
1-5 bccaa 6-10 ccbaa 11-15 cabba 16-20 cbacb
阅读(每小题2.5分，共50分)
21-23 bcd 24-27 cdda 28-31cdac 32-35 dacb
36-40 bfagd
完形填空(每小题1.5分，共22.5分)
41-45 dacbc 46-50 bdabd 51-55 acbcd
语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
anxiety 57.their 58.truly 59.which 60.in
a 62.impressive 63. frightened 64.hoping 65.to explore
翻译句子
i prefer to stay at home alone at weekend rather than stay with friends.
i was so anxious that i couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
who should be responsible for the accident
my adviser recommended that i should sign up for advanced literature.
i’m good at spoken english, so i think i’m suitable for the job.
写作略
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