冲坡中学2023-2024年度第一学期高二英语月考1试题
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分；满分150分；考试时间120分钟。
第i卷 选择题（满分95分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. what does the woman want the man to do
a. open the window. b. close the window. c. close the door.
2. why does mike plan to take the bus home
a. he lives far away from the company.
b. his bicycle was broken.
c.taking the bus is the most convenient.
3. what will jessie do this sunday
a.have a picnic. b. finish her homework. c. take a part-time job.
4. where does the conversation probably take place
a. in a supermarket. b. in a bank. c. in a restaurant.
5. what are the speakers probably doing
a. preparing for a party. b. buying some food. c. having a meal.
第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. what is the man doing
a. asking the woman the time.
b. checking the information.
c. asking for some service.
7. when will the woman call the man
a. at 7:00 a.m. b. at 10:00 a.m. c. at noon.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. where will gina go
a. thailand. b. france. c.america.
9. how will gina go on vacation
a. by car. b. by air. c.by train.
10.why does gina want to travel alone
a. to save some expenses.
b. to avoid getting along with others.
c. to plan her trip freely.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. what is nancy going to do
a. go on a business trip. b. attend a meeting. c. hold a party.
12. when will tom pick paul up
a.4:15. b.4:45. c.5:15.
13. what will tom do after bringing paul home
a. play with paul.
b. cook for paul.
c. help paul finish his homework.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. how did anna know the position
a. from the official website. b. from a newspaper. c. from her friend.
15. what would be anna's current job title
a. an assistant designer. b. a junior designer. c. a senior designer.
16. what does the man probably think is the most important
a. working experience. b. performance on the job.
c. relationship with colleagues.
17. when will the company adjust anna's salary
a.in a month. b. in two months. c. in three months.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. who helped helen a lot
a. her history teacher. b. her math teacher. c.her english teacher.
19. why did helen go to the rural school
a. she wanted to stick to her dream.
b. it was an activity organized by her high school.
c. the school is in her hometown.
20. what did helen do after finishing college
a. she was a full-time tutor.
b. she was an elementary school teacher.
c. she was a middle school teacher.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分65分）
第一节、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
do you have a sister or a brother do you get on well with each other the film sister tells the story of a 24-year-old girl named an ran played ____1____ zhang zifeng. there was the one-child policy(政策)when an was a little girl. her parents ____2____ that an was disabled so that they could have a second child—her little brother. after the boy’s birth, her parents seemed to give almost all of their love to their ____3____ son. an became an “unwanted” child and she felt very sad. and she didn’t____4____ much time with her brother because of their age. thus she made up her mind to live a good life by herself.
unluckily, when an was preparing for an important exam, her parents were____5____ hurt in a car accident and then ____6____. she became the only family of her brother. she was really stressed because she faced a difficult choice ____7____ pursuing(追求)her own life and raising her younger brother. at the beginning, an wanted to go to big cities to pursue her dreams and decided to send her 6-year-old brother to a foster family(寄养家庭), ____8____ some of an’s relatives didn’t agree to her opinion. they thought an should stay at their hometown and raise her brother. after several months, an ____9____ to be together with her brother and she could also feel the love from the only family. at last, the film has an open ending and nobody knows an’s final decision.
the film has brought tears to many people’s eyes. many people begin to think about_____10_____ role girls or women should play in a family.
1. a. with b. in c. of d. by
2. a. lying b. lay c. lied d. lie
3. a. younger b. youngest c. elder d. eldest
4. a. cost b. spend c. have d. quickly
5. a. seriously b. finally c. lightly d. friendly
6. a. die b. died c. dead d. death
7. a. in b. of c. between d. among
8. a. but b. because c. unless d. so
9. a. hated b. loved c. created d. celebrated
10. a. what b. it c. whether d. why
【答案】1. d 2. c 3. a 4. b 5. a 6. b 7. c 8. a 9. b 10. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了电影《姐姐》中由张子枫扮演的一个名叫安然的24岁女孩的父母遭遇车祸离世，她陷入梦想与照顾弟弟的两难抉择，但最终她选择了抚养弟弟。
【1题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：电影《姐姐》讲述了由张子枫饰演的24岁女孩安然的故事。a. with 和……在一起；b. in在……内；c. of属于；……的；d. by由，被。根据本句“zhang zifeng.(张子枫)”可知，电影中安然是由张子枫饰演的，用介词by引出施动者。故选d。
【2题详解】
考查动词词义和形式辨析。句意：她的父母谎称安有残疾，这样他们就可以有第二个孩子——她的弟弟。a. lying说谎，平躺(lie的现在分词)；b. lay平躺(lie表示平躺时的过去式)；c. lied撒谎(lie表示撒谎时的过去式)；d. lie撒谎，平躺(原形)。根据上文“there was the one-child policy”本句“so that they could have a second child — her little brother(这样他们就可以有第二个孩子——她的弟弟)”可推知，安的父母“谎称”她有残疾，才获得生第二个孩子的资格，用动词lie，表示“撒谎”，讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时lied。故选c。
【3题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：男孩出生后，她的父母似乎把几乎所有的爱都给了小儿子。a. younger年纪更小的；b. youngest最幼小的，最不成熟的；c. elder年龄较大的；d. eldest年龄最大的。根据上文“her parents ____2____ that an was disabled so that they could have a second child — her little brother. (她的父母谎称安有残疾，这样他们就可以有第二个孩子——她的弟弟。)”可知，父母把爱都给了小弟弟。故选a。
【4题详解】
考查动词和副词词义辨析。句意：她也没有花很多时间和她弟弟在一起，因为他们的年龄。a. cost价钱，费用；b. spend度过，花（时间）；c. have拥有；d. quickly很快地。根据上文“an became an “unwanted” child and she felt very sad.( 她成了一个“不受欢迎的”孩子，她感到非常难过。)”和句中“because of their age”可推知，安因弟弟受冷落，感到难过，同时他们年龄相差较大，所以她没有花很多的时间和弟弟在一起。故选b。
【5题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸是，当安准备一场重要的考试时，她的父母在一场车祸中严重受伤，然后去世了。a. seriously严重地；b. finally最后地；c. lightly轻微地；d. friendly友好的。根据下文“she became the only family of her brother.”可推知，她的父母在一场车祸中严重受伤并去世了。故选a。
【6题详解】
考查动词、名词和形容词辨析。句意见上题解析。a. die死亡；b. died死亡；c. dead死亡的；d. death死亡。根据上文“unluckily, when an was preparing for an important exam, her parents were____5____ hurt in a car accident(不幸的是，当安准备一场重要的考试时，她的父母在一场车祸中严重受伤)”可知，可知安的父母受伤严重，最终去世，讲述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故选b。
【7题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：她压力很大，因为她面临着艰难的选择——是追求自己的生活还是抚养弟弟。a. in在……内；b. of属于；……的；c. between在……中间；d. among在……中间。根据上句“she became the only family of her brother. (她成了她弟弟唯一的亲人。)”可知，安面临着是追求自己的生活还是抚养弟弟的艰难的选择，between…and…“在……和……之间”。故选c。
【8题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：安想去大城市追求自己的梦想，于是决定把6岁的弟弟送到寄养家庭，但安的一些亲戚不同意她的观点。a. but但是；b. because因为；c. unless除非；d. so因此。上下句为转折关系，应用but。故选a。
【9题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，an喜欢和她的弟弟在一起，她也能感受到来自唯一的家庭的爱。a. hated讨厌；b. loved喜爱；c. created创造；d. celebrated庆祝。根据本句“he could also feel the love from the only family.(她也能感受到来自唯一的家庭的爱)”可知，安开始喜欢和她的弟弟在一起。故选b。
【10题详解】
考查连词和代词词义辨析。句意：许多人开始思考女孩或妇女在家庭中应该扮演什么角色。a. what什么；b. it它；c. whether是否；d. why为什么。设空处引导宾语从句，表示“什么”，应用连接代词what。故选a。
第二节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
a
edinburgh is the world’s “festival city”. the city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of july and august. hundreds of thousands of people visit the scottish(苏格兰的)capital during that time. here are some of the events they can enjoy.
the edinburgh international festival
this is the original(最初的)edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform for large audiences(观众). you need tickets for most of the festival’s events, which take place in theaters around the city.
the edinburgh festival fringe
this is the largest art festival in the world, with thousands of performances. anyone can perform at the festival. over 20,000 artists can take part. go to the royal mile, one of edinburgh’s main streets, to watch performers such as magicians, acrobats(杂技演员)and comedians. however, it can get very busy, as thousands of tourists and local(当地的)people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.
the edinburgh international book festival
the largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in charlotte square gardens in the center of edinburgh. there are over 700 events for children and adults. you can meet many authors talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.
the edinburgh jazz and blues festival
music lovers come to this festival to enjoy musical performances all over the city. artists perform street theater, dance and circus(马戏)shows in amazing costumes(戏装). everyone can enjoy the music and dance performances.
11. in which season are half of the festivals in edinburgh？
a. spring. b. summer. c. autumn. d. winter.
12. how long was the edinburgh international festival held？
a. for 76 years. b. for 82 years. c. for 71 years. d. for 81 years.
13. which statement is true according to the passage？
a. edinburgh is an important city in scotland.
b. you need tickets for all the festival events.
c. over 20, 000 artists take part in the music festival.
d. the edinburgh international book festival takes place every 2 years.
14. which festivals are not celebrated outside？
a. the edinburgh international festival.
b. the edinburgh international book festival.
c. the edinburgh festival fringe.
d. the edinburgh jazz and blues festival
15. where can you read this article？
a. in a travel guide. b. in a novel. c. in a textbook. d. in a newspaper.
【答案】11. b 12. a 13. a 14. a 15. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了爱丁堡的几个节日。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“the city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of july and august. hundreds of thousands of people visit the scottish(苏格兰的)capital during that time. (这座城市全年举办12个节日，其中一半在7月和8月举行。在此期间，成千上万的人参观苏格兰首都。)”可知，爱丁堡一半的节日是在夏季举行。故选b。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据the edinburgh international festival的介绍“this is the original(最初的)edinburgh festival, which began in 1947 (这是最初的爱丁堡节，始于1947年。)”2023-1947=76，可知，爱丁堡国际艺术节举行了有76年。故选a。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“the city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of july and august. hundreds of thousands of people visit the scottish(苏格兰的)capital during that time. (这座城市全年举办12个节日，其中一半在7月和8月举行。在此期间，成千上万的人参观苏格兰首府。)”可知，爱丁堡全年举办12个节日且是苏格兰首都，即爱丁堡是苏格兰的一个重要城市。故选a。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据the edinburgh international festival的介绍“actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform for large audiences(观众). you need tickets for most of the festival’s events, which take place in theaters around the city.(来自世界各地的演员、音乐家、舞蹈家和歌剧演唱家为大批观众表演。电影节的大部分活动都需要门票，这些活动在全市各地的剧院举行。)”可知，其活动在全市各地的剧院举行，并不是在室外。故选a。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“edinburgh is the world’s “festival city”. the city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of july and august. hundreds of thousands of people visit the scottish(苏格兰的)capital during that time. here are some of the events they can enjoy.(爱丁堡是世界上的“节日之都”。这座城市全年举办12个节日，其中一半在7月和8月举行。在此期间，成千上万的人参观了苏格兰的首都。这里有一些他们可以享受的活动。)”可知，文章主要介绍了爱丁堡的几个节日，最有可能在旅游指南上读到这篇文章。故选a。
b
“some day, there’ll be no americans left in the nba,” said 12-year-old xing tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching yao ming in a televised nba game, “the players will all be chinese, like yao.”
to china, yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world’s first basketball league closer to chinese players. to the nba, the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world’s largest new market. yao’s nba first appearance against the indiana pacers in october reached 287 million families in the us. that game might have been a bit of a letdown to yao’s fans: he played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds (篮板) and got no paring that with his performance on december 19, also against indiana, yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “this was one of the most exciting games i’ve had,” yao said after houston’s 95-83 victory. the nba has to be excited about his on-count success. in all his games, he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star. “yao ming has brought the nba closer to the chinese,” said nba spokeswoman cheong sau ching, “that makes the dream seem practical for other people in china and proud to be chinese.”
the 22-year-old yao is not the country’s first player in the nba: wang zhizhi broke down the dallas mavericks in november 2003. but yao’s combination of modesty (谦虚) and skills make him a favorite back home.
16. what’s the direct reason for xing tao to join the school basketball team
a. he watched an nba game. b. he liked basketball.
c. he hoped to play for the nba. d. he had dream that he would become a basketball star.
17. how many points did yao ming win in his first game in the nba
a. zero b. two c. 29 d. 10
18. what does the word “letdown” in line 6, paragraph 2 mean
a. failure b. surprise c. disappointment d. sadness.
19. why does yao ming win more popularity than wang zhizhi at home
a. he has performed excellently. b. he is modest.
c. more and more chinese people like to watch his games. d. both a and b.
20. what’s the main idea of this passage
a. middle school students want to play basketball.
b. yao ming makes nba closer to china.
c. there’ll be no americans left in the nba.
d. there are many new stars from china in the nba.
【答案】16. a 17. a 18. c 19. d 20. b
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国篮球运动员姚明在 nba 崭露头角，用自己精湛的球技和谦逊赢得了观众的青睐，并拉近了 nba 与中国的距离。
16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中““some day, there’ll be no americans left in the nba,” said 12-year-old xing tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching yao ming in a televised nba game”（“总有一天，nba将没有美国人，”12岁的邢涛(音译)说，他两周前在电视上看了姚明的nba比赛后加入了学校的球队。）可知，邢涛加入学校篮球队的直接原因是他看了一场nba比赛。故选a项。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“yao’s nba first appearance against the indiana pacers in october reached 287 million families in the us.”（去年10月，姚明在nba对阵印第安纳步行者队的比赛中首次亮相，美国有2.87亿家庭收看了这场比赛。）以及“he played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds (篮板) and got no points.”（他在48分钟里只打了11分钟，只有2个篮板，没有得分。）可知，姚明在nba的第一场比赛没有得分。故选a项。
【18题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段中“he played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds (篮板) and got no points.”（他在48分钟里只打了11分钟，只有2个篮板，没有得分。）可推知，在首场比赛中姚明表现不佳，对他的球迷来说，这是让人有些失望的事情。故可猜测划线单词letdown为“失望”的意思，结合选项c项disappointment“失望”意思一致。故选c项。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“but yao’s combination of modesty (谦虚) and skills make him a favorite back home.”（但是姚的谦虚和技术的结合使他在国内很受欢迎。）可知，姚明在国内比王治郅更受欢迎是因为他的谦逊和精湛的球技。故选d项。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第二段中的“yao ming has brought the nba closer to the chinese”（姚明拉近了nba与中国人的距离）可知，文章讲述了中国篮球运动员姚明在 nba 崭露头角，用自己精湛的球技和谦逊赢得了观众的青睐，并拉近了 nba 与中国的距离。所以“姚明拉近了 nba 与中国的距离”是文章的主题。故选 b 项。
c
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填在答题纸上的相应位置。首先，请阅读下列一些商店的有关介绍：
a. fashion shop
there are all kinds of fashionable clothes, caps, bags, shoes and so on that come from france, china, america and britain for girls. we have special clothes for your girl’s birthday. we make sure that your girl will get more beautiful if you buy her any commodity (商品) in our shop. why not come in and have a look
b. souvenir (纪念品) shop
we have thousands of autograph books, commemorative envelops (纪念信封) and commemorative stamps (纪念邮票) in our shop. all of these goods have special meanings for those who have them. the shop is the largest souvenir shop in our city and the prices are not high.
c. music instrument shop
music instruments are for music talents! if you love music and want to buy music instruments, we will provide all kinds of instruments for you. every music instrument in our shop comes from france. we can meet any of your needs and transport what you choose from our shop to your house.
d. the latest book shop
you will find the latest published books and best-selling books for children in our small book shop. though it is small, the shop is popular with the children in our community. boys and girls, don’t hesitate (犹豫)! low price but big pleasure.
e. delicious snack shop
children need snacks! there are candies, chocolates, fruit, biscuits, moon cakes and other delicious snacks for your kids. want your children to be much happier our idea is: buying them snacks!
f. new life shop
move into a new house why not throw away your old furniture and buy something new famous furniture shop will provide a new feeling for you. we are sure that our furniture will make your room more beautiful.
下面是想购买商品的人的信息，请根据这些信息匹配他或她要去购物的商店：
21. mrs. smith’s son, tony will be 18 years old tomorrow. she plans to give her son an excellent commemorative birthday gift. she has decided to buy some commemorative stamps for him.
22. mrs. white’s daughter is ten years old. she loves reading books very much. on her coming eleventh birthday, mrs. white plans to buy her a newly-published book.
23. mrs. washington loves her 3-year-old son mike very much. mike often asks his mother to buy him candies and chocolates. with mike’s birthday drawing near, mrs. washington wants to meet her son’s need in order to make him happy.
24. mrs. green’s daughter is a lovely girl who is 17 years old. she loves beautiful, fashionable clothes. on her 18th birthday, mrs. green plans to hold a birthday party for her at home. she wants to dress up her daughter in beautiful clothes like a princess.
25. mrs. johnson’s son, tom, will be 10 years old a few days away. he loves playing the piano and has made great progress. he won the first prize in a piano competition in his school. mrs. johnson plans to buy him a piano as a present for his birthday.
【答案】21. b 22. d
23. e 24. a
25. c
【解析】
【导语】本文是一片信息匹配题。主要是根据想购买商品的人的信息匹配他或她要去购物的商店。
【21题详解】
根据“she has decided to buy some commemorative stamps for him.(她决定给他买一些纪念邮票。)”可知mrs.smith决定买一些纪念邮票给她的儿子。选项b. souvenir (纪念品) shop中的“we have thousands of autograph books, commemorative envelops (纪念信封) and commemorative stamps (纪念邮票) in our shop.( 我们店里有成千上万本签名簿、纪念信封和纪念邮票。)”符合。故选b。
【22题详解】
根据“mrs.white plans to buy her a newly-published book.( 怀特太太打算给她买一本新出版的书。)”可知mrs.white打算买最近出版的书给女儿。买书当然是去书店，d选项the latest book shop(最新的书店)符合。故选d。
【23题详解】
根据“mike often asks his mother to buy him candies and chocolates. with mike’s birthday drawing near, mrs. washington wants to meet her son’s need in order to make him happy. (迈克经常让他妈妈给他买糖果和巧克力。随着迈克生日的临近，华盛顿夫人想要满足她儿子的需要，以便让他快乐。)”可知买糖果和巧克力当然是去小吃店，e选项delicious snack shop（美味小吃店）符合。故选e。
【24题详解】
根据“she loves beautiful，fashionable clothes. on her 18th birthday, mrs. green plans to hold a birthday party for her at home. she wants to dress up her daughter in beautiful clothes like a princess. (她喜欢漂亮、时髦的衣服。在她18岁生日那天，格林夫人计划在家里为她举行一个生日聚会。她想给女儿穿上漂亮的衣服，像公主一样。) ”可知她妈妈要为她买衣服。买衣服当然是去服装店，a选项fashion shop(服装店)符合。故选a。
【25题详解】
根据“mrs.johnson plans to buy him a piano as a present for his birthday.(约翰逊太太打算给他买一架钢琴作为生日礼物。) ”可知mrs.johnson打算买架钢琴给她儿子作为生日礼物。买钢琴当然是去乐器店，c选music instrument shop(乐器店)符合。故选c。
d
in our country, it is very important for people to have chinese traditional festivals (传统节日). they bring love and happiness to us. let’s see what people are doing during these festivals.
today is spring festival eve. at 7:00 p.m., wu ming’s family are all together at home. his grandparents are cooking. his parents are cleaning the house. he is helping them to clean the table. an hour later, they will have a big dinner together.
it is 9:00 p.m. on the lantern festival. li fang is going out to watch the lanterns with his cousins. there are many kinds of tiger lanterns on the street. they are so happy and having a good time.
today is dragon boat festival. it is 8:00 a.m. and li lei’s family are very busy. his father is making zongzi with his grandma. it takes them two hours to finish it. his family are watching the boat races on tv when they are eating zongzi.
ling tao and his family are in the garden now because today is mid-autumn festival. they are talking with each other and sharing the story about chang’e. it is an interesting story. at the same time, they are eating mooncakes and watching the round moon.
26. wu ming’s grandparents are ________ on spring festival eve.
a. cleaning the house b. watching tv
c. cooking the soup d. cooking the food
27. _________ is having a good time watching lanterns on the lantern festival.
a. li lei b. ling tao
c. li fang d. ling fen
28. li lei’s family are watching boat races on tv at about ________.
a. eight in the morning b. seven in the morning
c. nine in the evening d. we don’t know
29. ling tao’s family are eating mooncakes ________.
a. in the garden b. on the street
c. at home d. at the hotel
30. from the passage, we know ________.
a. people clean up the house before festivals
b. people like to have festivals with their family
c people are always spending festivals outside
d. people don’t like to have festivals with their family
【答案】26. d 27. c 28. a 29. a 30. b
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。中国传统节日对人们来说是非常重要的。本文给大家介绍了在中国的传统节日里，人们经常做的事情。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一行表格 “today is spring festival eve. at 7:00 p.m., wu ming’s family are all together at home. his grandparents are cooking. (今天是春节前夕。晚上7点，吴明的家人都在家里。他的祖父母正在做饭)”可知，吴明的祖父母正在做饭。故选d。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二行“li fang is going out to watch the lanterns with his cousins. there are many kinds of tiger lanterns on the street. they are so happy and having a good time. (李芳要和他的表兄弟们出去看灯笼。街上有各种各样的虎灯笼。他们很开心，玩得也很开心。)”可知，李芳在元宵节看灯笼并且玩得很开心。故选c。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三行表格“it is 8:00 a.m. and li lei’s family are very busy. his father is making zongzi with his grandma. it takes them two hours to finish it. his family are watching the boat races on tv when they are eating zongzi. (现在是早上8点，李雷的家人都很忙。他爸爸正在和他奶奶包粽子。他们花了两个小时才完成。他的家人一边吃粽子一边看电视上的赛艇比赛。)”可知，李雷的家人在早上八点看电视上的赛艇比赛。故选a。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四行表格 “ling tao and his family are in the garden now because today is mid-autumn festival. (凌涛和他的家人现在在花园里，因为今天是中秋节。)”以及“at the same time, they are eating mooncakes and watching the round moon. (同时，他们吃月饼，看圆月亮。)”可知，凌涛的家人正在花园里吃月饼。故选a。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一行表格 “wu ming’s family are all together at home. his grandparents are cooking. (吴明的家人都在家里。他的祖父母正在做饭。)”和第二行表格 “today is dragon boat festival. it is 8:00 a.m. and li lei’s family are very busy. his father is making zongzi with his grandma. (今天是端午节。现在是早上8点，李雷的家人都很忙。他爸爸正在和他奶奶包粽子。)”及第三行表格“it is 8:00 a.m. and li lei’s family are very busy. his father is making zongzi with his grandma. it takes them two hours to finish it. (现在是早上8点，李雷的家人都很忙。他爸爸正在和他奶奶包粽子。他们花了两个小时才完成。他的家人一边吃粽子一边看电视上的赛艇比赛。)”以及第四行表格“ling tao and his family are in the garden now because today is mid-autumn festival. (凌涛和他的家人现在在花园里，因为今天是中秋节。)”可知，人们喜欢和家人一起过节。故选b。
第ii卷 非选择题题（满分55分）
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 单词英汉互译（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
英译汉
31. ________ gather
32. ________decorate
33. ________origin
34. ________ grateful
35. ________festival
36. ________dress (sb) up
37. ________in memory of
38. ________a great deal of
39. ________go through
40. ________after all
【答案】31. 聚集，召集 32. 装饰，装点 33. 起源，起因 34. 感谢的，感激的 35. 节日，节庆 36. 给某人打扮 37. 纪念 38. 大量的 39. 通过 40. 毕竟；终究
【解析】
【31题详解】
gather动词，聚集，召集。故填“聚集，召集”。
【32题详解】
decorate，装饰，装点。故填“装饰，装点”。
【33题详解】
origin， 起源，起因。故填“起源，起因”。
【34题详解】
grateful，感谢的，感激的。故填“感谢的，感激的”。
【35题详解】
festival，节日，节庆。故填“节日，节庆”。
【36题详解】
dress (sb) up，给某人打扮。故填“给某人打扮”。
【37题详解】
in memory of，纪念。故填“纪念”。
【38题详解】
a great deal of，大量的。故填“大量的”。
【39题详解】
go through，通过。故填“通过”。
【40题详解】
after all，毕竟；终究。故填“毕竟；终究”。
汉译英
41. ________高兴；喜悦
42. ________道德的
43. ________象征；代表
44. ________收获；收成
45. ________珍贵的
46. ________易于做某事
47. ________急救
48. ________出发；动身
49. ________坦白说
50. ________含着泪
【答案】41. joy 42. moral
43. represent 44. harvest 45. precious
46 tend to do sth
47. first aid 48. set off
49. frankly speaking 50. in tears
【解析】
【41题详解】
高兴；喜悦，英文表达是“joy”。故填joy。
【42题详解】
道德的，英文表达是“moral”。故填moral。
【43题详解】
象征；代表，英文表达是“represent”。故填represent。
【44题详解】
收获；收成，英文表达是“harvest”。故填harvest。
【45题详解】
珍贵的，英文表达是“precious”。故填precious。
【46题详解】
易于做某事，英文表达是“tend to do sth”。故填tend to do sth。
【47题详解】
急救，英文表达是“first aid”。故填first aid。
【48题详解】
出发；动身，英文表达是“set off”。故填set off。
【49题详解】
坦白说，英文表达是“frankly speaking”。故填frankly speaking。
【50题详解】
含着泪，英文表达是“in tears”。故填in tears。
第二节 语篇填空题 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
kobe bryant is a famous basketball player. his talent can ___51___(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ___52___book the wizenard series: training camp came out in march.
the story is ___53___the west bottom badgers, a youth basketball team. it’s made up of five books, with each ___54___(focus) on the story of one character: rain, twig, cash, peno and lab. all of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. no one ___55___(have) faith in the kids to succeed, ___56___things change after a new coach joins the team.
after reading the book, we got to interview bryant. he said he didn’t think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. this is one of the ___57___(reason) he wrote his own book. the book is based on parts of bryant’s real-life experience, ___58___(especial) when he played for the los angeles lakers.
bryant had two different jersey numbers - 8 and 24 - during his career. ____59____number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ____60____(succeed).
our final thoughts on bryant — he is cool and very funny.
【答案】51. be seen
52. his 53. about
54. focusing/focused
55. has 56. but
57. reasons
58. especially
59. the 60. to succeed
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍美国著名的篮球运动员kobe bryant以及他写的书。
【51题详解】
考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意：他的才华不仅体现在球场上，也体现在他的作品中。句子主语talent和谓语动词see之间是一种被动关系，是含情态动词的被动语态，故填be seen。
【52题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他的著作《维森纳德系列：训练营》(the wizenard series: training camp)于今年3月出版。根据上句中的in his writing可知，此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，故填his。
【53题详解】
考查介词。句意：这个故事是关于the west bottom badgers，一个年轻的篮球队。介词about意为“关于”，后面是涉及到的内容。故填about。
【54题详解】
考查with的独立主格结构。句意：它由五本书组成，每本书都聚焦于一个角色的故事：雨、小树枝、卡什、佩诺和实验室。此处是with的独立主格结构，with 宾语 宾语补足语（现在分词或过去分词），所给词focus可以作及物动词也可以作不及物动词，所以这里用现在分词focusing或过去分词focused作宾语补足语，故填focusing/focused。
【55题详解】
考查一般现在时态和主谓一致。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。这里在讲述书中的故事，用的是一般现在时态，且主语是不定代词no one，后面的谓语动词用单数第三人称，故填has。
【56题详解】
考查并列连词。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。结合句意，前后是一种转折关系，故填but。
【57题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：这是他自己写书的原因之一。根据one of后面跟名词复数，所给词reason“理由”是可数名词，故填reasons。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：这本书是根据科比的真实经历改编的，尤其是他在洛杉矶湖人队的时候。此处用副词修饰后面的when引导的时间状语从句，所给词especial“特别的”是形容词，其副词是especially。故填especially。
【59题详解】
考查定冠词the。句意：数字24意味着你需要一天24小时努力工作才能成功。此处特指24这个数字，故填the。
【60题详解】
考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：数字24意味着为了成功你需要一天24小时努力工作。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故填to succeed。
第三节 书面表达 (满分20分)
61. 我国的节日多种多样,每个人都有自己最喜欢的节日。请以my favorite festival为题写一篇作文，介绍你最喜欢的节日，主要内容包括该节日的名称、意义、时间、习俗和庆祝方式等。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.题目和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：庆祝celebrate；重要的significant；习俗custom
my favorite festival
there are many festivals in china, and my favorite festival is_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 my favorite festival
there are many festivals in china, and my favorite festival is spring festival, which means a gather-together for me.
spring festival usually falls in january or february. it’s a time for people who are busy for a whole year to go home. it’s a custom to celebrate spring festival by having a big dinner, visiting relatives and friends, getting some red packets and letting off fireworks.
it seems that spring festival is not so lively as before. but it’s still a significant event for chinese around the world. it stands for the union and new beginning as well
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。以my favorite festival为题写一篇作文，介绍自己最喜欢的节日。
【详解】1.词汇积累
忙碌的：busy→ engaged
重要的：significant → crucial
看起来：seem→ appear
最喜欢：favorite →prefer...above all others
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：but it’s still a significant event for chinese around the world.
拓展句：but it’s still a significant event for chinese who are around the world.
【点睛】【高分句型1】there are many festivals in china, and my favorite festival is spring festival, which means a gather-together for me.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】it’s a time for people who are busy for a whole year to go home.（运用了who引导的定语从句）冲坡中学2023-2024年度第一学期高二英语月考1试题
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分；满分150分；考试时间120分钟。
第i卷 选择题（满分95分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. what does the woman want the man to do
a. open the window. b. close the window. c. close the door.
2. why does mike plan to take the bus home
a. he lives far away from the company.
b. his bicycle was broken.
c.taking the bus is the most convenient.
3. what will jessie do this sunday
a.have a picnic. b. finish her homework. c. take a part-time job.
4. where does the conversation probably take place
a. in a supermarket. b. in a bank. c. in a restaurant.
5. what are the speakers probably doing
a. preparing for a party. b. buying some food. c. having a meal.
第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. what is the man doing
a asking the woman the time.
b. checking the information.
c. asking for some service.
7. when will the woman call the man
a. at 7:00 a.m. b. at 10:00 a.m. c. at noon.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. where will gina go
a. thailand. b. france. c.america.
9. how will gina go on vacation
a. by car. b. by air. c.by train.
10.why does gina want to travel alone
a. to save some expenses.
b. to avoid getting along with others.
c. to plan her trip freely.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. what is nancy going to do
a. go on a business trip. b. attend a meeting. c. hold a party.
12. when will tom pick paul up
a.4:15. b.4:45. c.5:15.
13. what will tom do after bringing paul home
a. play with paul.
b. cook for paul.
c. help paul finish his homework.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. how did anna know the position
a. from the official website. b. from a newspaper. c. from her friend.
15. what would be anna's current job title
a. an assistant designer. b. a junior designer. c. a senior designer.
16. what does the man probably think is the most important
a. working experience. b. performance on the job.
c. relationship with colleagues.
17. when will the company adjust anna's salary
a.in a month. b. in two months. c. in three months.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. who helped helen a lot
a. her history teacher. b. her math teacher. c.her english teacher.
19. why did helen go to the rural school
a. she wanted to stick to her dream.
b. it was an activity organized by her high school.
c. the school is in her hometown.
20. what did helen do after finishing college
a. she was a full-time tutor.
b. she was an elementary school teacher.
c. she was a middle school teacher.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分65分）
第一节、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
do you have a sister or a brother do you get on well with each other the film sister tells the story of a 24-year-old girl named an ran played ____1____ zhang zifeng. there was the one-child policy(政策)when an was a little girl. her parents ____2____ that an was disabled so that they could have a second child—her little brother. after the boy’s birth, her parents seemed to give almost all of their love to their ____3____ son. an became an “unwanted” child and she felt very sad. and she didn’t____4____ much time with her brother because of their age. thus she made up her mind to live a good life by herself.
unluckily, when an was preparing for an important exam, her parents were____5____ hurt in a car accident and then ____6____. she became the only family of her brother. she was really stressed because she faced a difficult choice ____7____ pursuing(追求)her own life and raising her younger brother. at the beginning, an wanted to go to big cities to pursue her dreams and decided to send her 6-year-old brother to a foster family(寄养家庭), ____8____ some of an’s relatives didn’t agree to her opinion. they thought an should stay at their hometown and raise her brother. after several months, an ____9____ to be together with her brother and she could also feel the love from the only family. at last, the film has an open ending and nobody knows an’s final decision.
the film has brought tears to many people’s eyes. many people begin to think about_____10_____ role girls or women should play in a family.
1. a. with b. in c. of d. by
2. a. lying b. lay c. lied d. lie
3. a. younger b. youngest c. elder d. eldest
4. a. cost b. spend c. have d. quickly
5. a. seriously b. finally c. lightly d. friendly
6. a. die b. died c. dead d. death
7. a. in b. of c. between d. among
8. a. but b. because c. unless d. so
9. a. hated b. loved c. created d. celebrated
10. a. what b. it c. whether d. why
第二节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
a
edinburgh is the world’s “festival city”. the city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of july and august. hundreds of thousands of people visit the scottish(苏格兰的)capital during that time. here are some of the events they can enjoy.
the edinburgh international festival
this is the original(最初的)edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform for large audiences(观众). you need tickets for most of the festival’s events, which take place in theaters around the city.
the edinburgh festival fringe
this is the largest art festival in the world, with thousands of performances. anyone can perform at the festival. over 20,000 artists can take part. go to the royal mile, one of edinburgh’s main streets, to watch performers such as magicians, acrobats(杂技演员)and comedians. however, it can get very busy, as thousands of tourists and local(当地的)people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.
the edinburgh international book festival
the largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in charlotte square gardens in the center of edinburgh. there are over 700 events for children and adults. you can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.
the edinburgh jazz and blues festival
music lovers come to this festival to enjoy musical performances all over the city. artists perform street theater dance and circus(马戏)shows in amazing costumes(戏装). everyone can enjoy the music and dance performances.
11. in which season are half of the festivals in edinburgh？
a. spring. b. summer. c. autumn. d. winter.
12. how long was the edinburgh international festival held？
a. for 76 years. b. for 82 years. c. for 71 years. d. for 81 years.
13. which statement is true according to the passage？
a. edinburgh is an important city in scotland.
b. you need tickets for all the festival events.
c. over 20, 000 artists take part in the music festival.
d. the edinburgh international book festival takes place every 2 years.
14. which festivals are not celebrated outside？
a. the edinburgh international festival.
b. the edinburgh international book festival.
c. the edinburgh festival fringe.
d. the edinburgh jazz and blues festival
15. where can you read this article？
a. in a travel guide. b. in a novel. c. in a textbook. d. in a newspaper.
b
“some day, there’ll be no americans left in the nba,” said 12-year-old xing tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching yao ming in a televised nba game, “the players will all be chinese, like yao.”
to china, yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world’s first basketball league closer to chinese players. to the nba, the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world’s largest new market. yao’s nba first appearance against the indiana pacers in october reached 287 million families in the us. that game might have been a bit of a letdown to yao’s fans: he played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds (篮板) and got no paring that with his performance on december 19, also against indiana, yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “this was one of the most exciting games i’ve had,” yao said after houston’s 95-83 victory. the nba has to be excited about his on-count success. in all his games, he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star. “yao ming has brought the nba closer to the chinese,” said nba spokeswoman cheong sau ching, “that makes the dream seem practical for other people in china and proud to be chinese.”
the 22-year-old yao is not the country’s first player in the nba: wang zhizhi broke down the dallas mavericks in november 2003. but yao’s combination of modesty (谦虚) and skills make him a favorite back home.
16. what’s the direct reason for xing tao to join the school basketball team
a. he watched an nba game. b. he liked basketball.
c. he hoped to play for the nba. d. he had dream that he would become a basketball star.
17. how many points did yao ming win in his first game in the nba
a. zero b. two c. 29 d. 10
18. what does the word “letdown” in line 6, paragraph 2 mean
a. failure b. surprise c. disappointment d. sadness.
19. why does yao ming win more popularity than wang zhizhi at home
a. he has performed excellently. b. he is modest.
c. more and more chinese people like to watch his games. d. both a and b.
20. what’s the main idea of this passage
a. middle school students want to play basketball.
b. yao ming makes nba closer to china.
c. there’ll be no americans left in the nba.
d. there are many new stars from china in the nba.
c
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填在答题纸上的相应位置。首先，请阅读下列一些商店的有关介绍：
a fashion shop
there are all kinds of fashionable clothes, caps, bags, shoes and so on that come from france, china, america and britain for girls. we have special clothes for your girl’s birthday. we make sure that your girl will get more beautiful if you buy her any commodity (商品) in our shop. why not come in and have a look
b. souvenir (纪念品) shop
we have thousands of autograph books, commemorative envelops (纪念信封) and commemorative stamps (纪念邮票) in our shop. all of these goods have special meanings for those who have them. the shop is the largest souvenir shop in our city and the prices are not high.
c. music instrument shop
music instruments are for music talents! if you love music and want to buy music instruments, we will provide all kinds of instruments for you. every music instrument in our shop comes from france. we can meet any of your needs and transport what you choose from our shop to your house.
d. the latest book shop
you will find the latest published books and best-selling books for children in our small book shop. though it is small, the shop is popular with the children in our community. boys and girls, don’t hesitate (犹豫)! low price but big pleasure.
e. delicious snack shop
children need snacks! there are candies, chocolates, fruit, biscuits, moon cakes and other delicious snacks for your kids. want your children to be much happier our idea is: buying them snacks!
f. new life shop
move into a new house why not throw away your old furniture and buy something new famous furniture shop will provide a new feeling for you. we are sure that our furniture will make your room more beautiful.
下面是想购买商品的人的信息，请根据这些信息匹配他或她要去购物的商店：
21. mrs. smith’s son, tony will be 18 years old tomorrow. she plans to give her son an excellent commemorative birthday gift. she has decided to buy some commemorative stamps for him.
22. mrs. white’s daughter is ten years old. she loves reading books very much. on her coming eleventh birthday, mrs. white plans to buy her a newly-published book.
23. mrs. washington loves her 3-year-old son mike very much. mike often asks his mother to buy him candies and chocolates. with mike’s birthday drawing near, mrs. washington wants to meet her son’s need in order to make him happy.
24. mrs. green’s daughter is a lovely girl who is 17 years old. she loves beautiful, fashionable clothes. on her 18th birthday, mrs. green plans to hold a birthday party for her at home. she wants to dress up her daughter in beautiful clothes like a princess.
25. mrs. johnson’s son, tom, will be 10 years old a few days away. he loves playing the piano and has made great progress. he won the first prize in a piano competition in his school. mrs. johnson plans to buy him a piano as a present for his birthday.
d
in our country, it is very important for people to have chinese traditional festivals (传统节日). they bring love and happiness to us. let’s see what people are doing during these festivals.
today is spring festival eve. at 7:00 p.m., wu ming’s family are all together at home. his grandparents are cooking. his parents are cleaning the house. he is helping them to clean the table. an hour later, they will have a big dinner together.
it is 9:00 p.m. on the lantern festival. li fang is going out to watch the lanterns with his cousins. there are many kinds of tiger lanterns on the street. they are so happy and having a good time.
today is dragon boat festival. it is 8:00 a.m. and li lei’s family are very busy. his father is making zongzi with his grandma. it takes them two hours to finish it. his family are watching the boat races on tv when they are eating zongzi.
ling tao and his family are in the garden now because today is mid-autumn festival. they are talking with each other and sharing the story about chang’e. it is an interesting story. at the same time, they are eating mooncakes and watching the round moon.
26. wu ming’s grandparents are ________ on spring festival eve.
a. cleaning the house b. watching tv
c. cooking the soup d. cooking the food
27. _________ is having a good time watching lanterns on the lantern festival.
a. li lei b. ling tao
c. li fang d. ling fen
28. li lei’s family are watching boat races on tv at about ________.
a. eight in the morning b. seven in the morning
c. nine in the evening d. we don’t know
29. ling tao’s family are eating mooncakes ________.
a. in the garden b. on the street
c. at home d. at the hotel
30. from the passage, we know ________.
a. people clean up the house before festivals
b. people like to have festivals with their family
c. people are always spending festivals outside
d. people don’t like to have festivals with their family
第ii卷 非选择题题（满分55分）
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 单词英汉互译（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
英译汉
31. ________ gather
32. ________decorate
33. ________origin
34. ________ grateful
35. ________festival
36. ________dress (sb) up
37. ________in memory of
38. ________a great deal of
39. ________go through
40. ________after all
汉译英
41 ________高兴；喜悦
42. ________道德的
43. ________象征；代表
44. ________收获；收成
45. ________珍贵的
46. ________易于做某事
47. ________急救
48. ________出发；动身
49. ________坦白说
50. ________含着泪
第二节 语篇填空题 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
kobe bryant is a famous basketball player. his talent can ___51___(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ___52___book the wizenard series: training camp came out in march.
the story is ___53___the west bottom badgers, a youth basketball team. it’s made up of five books, with each ___54___(focus) on the story of one character: rain, twig, cash, peno and lab. all of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. no one ___55___(have) faith in the kids to succeed, ___56___things change after a new coach joins the team.
after reading the book, we got to interview bryant. he said he didn’t think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. this is one of the ___57___(reason) he wrote his own book. the book is based on parts of bryant’s real-life experience, ___58___(especial) when he played for the los angeles lakers.
bryant had two different jersey numbers - 8 and 24 - during his career. ____59____number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ____60____(succeed).
our final thoughts on bryant — he is cool and very funny.
第三节 书面表达 (满分20分)
61. 我国的节日多种多样,每个人都有自己最喜欢的节日。请以my favorite festival为题写一篇作文，介绍你最喜欢的节日，主要内容包括该节日的名称、意义、时间、习俗和庆祝方式等。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.题目和开头已给出，但不计入总词数
参考词汇：庆祝celebrate；重要的significant；习俗custom
my favorite festival
there are many festivals in china, and my favorite festival is_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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